Distribution and characterization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon compounds in airborne particulates of east asia

Yan Liu , Libin Liu , Jin-Ming Lin , Ning Tang , Kazuichi Hayakawa
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引用次数: 30

Abstract

A review is presented on the distribution and characterization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their derivatives, including nitro-PAHs and hydro-PAHs, on atmospheric particulates of East Asia. Generally, PAH compounds with two or three aromatic rings are released mainly into the gas phase, while those containing three or more aromatic rings are associated with particulate matter (PM) emission. Particle-associated PAHs are primarily adsorbed on fine particles, and little associated with coarse particles. Investigation into the concentration level of PAHs in different areas can serve not only to reflect the pollutant status and sources but also to lead to the formulation of control strategies. The results of the present study show that China has more severe PAH pollution than such East Asian countries as Japan and Korea.

东亚大气颗粒物中多环芳烃化合物的分布特征
本文综述了东亚地区大气颗粒物中多环芳烃(PAHs)及其衍生物硝基和氢基PAHs的分布特征。一般来说,含有两个或三个芳香环的多环芳烃化合物主要释放到气相中,而含有三个或三个以上芳香环的多环芳烃化合物则与颗粒物(PM)排放有关。颗粒相关的多环芳烃主要吸附在细颗粒上,与粗颗粒的吸附很少。调查不同地区多环芳烃的浓度水平,不仅可以反映污染物的状况和来源,还可以为制定控制策略提供依据。本研究结果表明,中国的多环芳烃污染比日本和韩国等东亚国家更为严重。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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