Investigation and analysis of the status quo of unmet need for breast cancer survivors

Haihua Wang
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Abstract

Objective To understand the unmet needs of breast cancer survivors and to analyze the influencing factors of unmet need for breast cancer survivors, and to provide evidence for the development of intervention programs to reduce the unmet needs of breast cancer survivors. Methods A total of 360 breast cancer survivors were surveyed using the Breast Cancer Survivors Unmet Needs Scale to observe the overall score of unmet need for breast cancer survivors, breast cancer survivor scores in different situations, and breast cancer survivors. Factors that were not met by the demand. Results The overall score of unmet need for breast cancer survivors was (291.18±8.48). The highest score of symptom burden was (125.12±1.57) and the score was 89.37%. There were significant differences in the scores of breast cancer survivors of different ages, marital status, medical insurance forms, affected side, surgical methods, education, occupation, family income, and disease stage(t/F value was 8.633-294.629, P<0.01). The unaffected factors of breast cancer survivors were education, age, family income, and occupation. The degree of the dependent variable was 36.4%. Conclusions Breast cancer survivors have a high level of unmet need, and are affected by education, age, family income, and occupation. Key words: Breast neoplasms; Survivors; Unmet needs; Questionnaire
乳腺癌幸存者未满足需求现状调查分析
目的了解乳腺癌幸存者未满足需求情况,分析乳腺癌幸存者未满足需求的影响因素,为制定降低乳腺癌幸存者未满足需求的干预方案提供依据。方法采用《乳腺癌幸存者未满足需求量表》对360例乳腺癌幸存者进行调查,观察乳腺癌幸存者未满足需求总分、不同情况下乳腺癌幸存者评分及乳腺癌幸存者情况。需求没有满足的因素。结果乳腺癌幸存者未满足需求总分为(291.18±8.48)分。症状负担得分最高,为(125.12±1.57)分,占89.37%。不同年龄、婚姻状况、医疗保险形式、患侧、手术方式、文化程度、职业、家庭收入、疾病分期的乳腺癌幸存者得分差异有统计学意义(t/F值为8.633 ~ 294.629,P<0.01)。乳腺癌幸存者未受影响的因素是教育程度、年龄、家庭收入和职业。因变量的影响程度为36.4%。结论乳腺癌幸存者的需求未满足程度较高,受教育程度、年龄、家庭收入、职业等因素影响。关键词:乳腺肿瘤;幸存者;未满足的需求;问卷调查
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