{"title":"Restrained Italian domination in trees","authors":"Kijung Kim","doi":"10.1080/23799927.2021.1973567","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Let be a graph. A subset D of V is a restrained dominating set if every vertex in is adjacent to a vertex in D and to a vertex in . The restrained domination number, denoted by , is the smallest cardinality of a restrained dominating set of G. A function is a restrained Italian dominating function on G if (i) for each vertex for which , it holds that , (ii) the subgraph induced by has no isolated vertices. The restrained Italian domination number, denoted by , is the minimum weight taken over all restrained Italian dominating functions of G. It is known that for any graph G. In this paper, we characterize the trees T for which , and we also characterize the trees T for which .","PeriodicalId":37216,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Computer Mathematics: Computer Systems Theory","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Computer Mathematics: Computer Systems Theory","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23799927.2021.1973567","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Let be a graph. A subset D of V is a restrained dominating set if every vertex in is adjacent to a vertex in D and to a vertex in . The restrained domination number, denoted by , is the smallest cardinality of a restrained dominating set of G. A function is a restrained Italian dominating function on G if (i) for each vertex for which , it holds that , (ii) the subgraph induced by has no isolated vertices. The restrained Italian domination number, denoted by , is the minimum weight taken over all restrained Italian dominating functions of G. It is known that for any graph G. In this paper, we characterize the trees T for which , and we also characterize the trees T for which .