Advanced Endoscopic Technologies to Improve the Diagnosis of Colorectal Polyps

M. Daca Alvarez, L. Rivero-Sánchez, M. Pellisé
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Abstract

Abstract Colonoscopy is the gold standard for colorectal cancer (CRC) prevention. The main quality indicator of colonoscopy is the adenoma detection rate, which is inversely associated with the risk of interval CRC and the risk of death from this neoplasia. In the setting of CRC prevention, diagnostic colonoscopy has undergone a remarkable evolution in the past 20 years. Hand in hand with the implementation of CRC prevention programs and technological advances, we are now able to identify tiny and subtle neoplastic lesions and predict their histology with great efficiency. In this article, we briefly review the endoscopy technologies that can be used to improve the detection and characterization of colorectal polyps.
先进的内镜技术提高结直肠息肉的诊断
结肠镜检查是预防结直肠癌(CRC)的金标准。结肠镜检查的主要质量指标是腺瘤检出率,腺瘤检出率与间期结直肠癌的发生风险和结直肠癌死亡风险呈负相关。在预防结直肠癌方面,诊断性结肠镜检查在过去20年中经历了显著的发展。随着结直肠癌预防计划的实施和技术的进步,我们现在能够识别微小和微妙的肿瘤病变,并非常有效地预测其组织学。在本文中,我们简要回顾可用于提高直肠息肉的检测和表征的内窥镜技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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