PRELIMINARY CHARACTERIZATION OF A CONTEMPORARY TEXTILE ART PIECE

E. Mitran, I. Sandulache, L. Secăreanu, O. Iordache, E. Perdum, Maria Memecică
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Abstract

The present article aims to make a preliminary analyze regarding the fibrous composition of an "opreg"(part of a female folk costume composed of a richly decorated piece of fabric and long fringes applied on the lower edge) from the modern-contemporary period, using two micro-destructive methods: Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and optical microscopy. In order to have a better understanding and a precise result, different fibres from the opreg were analyzed- brightly colored cotton yarn (green, pink, lilac) together with synthetic silver and gold composite yarns (lurex). Hand-made textiles have a very important meaning for our history, therefore it is imperious to know what kind of fibres were used in order to be able to create an adequate environment to preserve them. Further analyzes will be carried out in order to have a more detailed image about opreg characteristics and how it was obtained.
一件当代纺织艺术品的初步特征
本文运用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和光学显微镜两种微破坏方法,对现当代一件“opreg”(由一块装饰丰富的织物和下缘应用的长流苏组成的女性民间服装的一部分)的纤维成分进行初步分析。为了更好地理解和得到精确的结果,我们分析了来自opregg的不同纤维——色彩鲜艳的棉纱(绿色、粉色、淡紫色)以及合成银和金复合纱线(lurex)。手工制作的纺织品对我们的历史有着非常重要的意义,因此,为了能够创造一个适当的环境来保存它们,了解使用了哪种纤维是非常重要的。将进行进一步的分析,以获得关于opreg特征的更详细的图像以及如何获得它。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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