{"title":"The Pandemic COVID-19 and the Auspicious Role of Frontier Pharmacists against This Global Threat","authors":"J. Hasan, Jaime Nead","doi":"10.4236/PP.2020.119019","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The frontline pharmacists during this pandemic COVID-19 \n(coronavirus disease 2019) situation are potentially contributing to saving human lives worldwide. \nThe objective of this study was to demonstrate the current contributions of pharmacists \namong the frontline healthcare professionals in the management of the COVID-19 \ncrisis across the world. MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Database of Systematic \nReviews, Web of Science, and Scopus databases were searched for this study from \nMarch 20, 2020 to May 20, 2020. The basic keyword “pharmacist and COVID-19” was \nused to select studies. Relevant English-language studies, guidelines, \narticles, relevant published reports in different online news portals and \nofficial web pages of different organizations were searched. Pharmacists in the \nUnited States and United Kingdom are testing patients for COVID-19 and \nproviding medical advice to patients. Community pharmacists in European \ncountries are focused on the smooth supply of essential medicines, and working \nto build awareness regarding the community transmission of COVID-19. Hospital \nand clinical pharmacists are working to facilitate the effective medication \ntherapy management for improving the clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients. \nPharmacists in low-and middle-income countries around the world have focused \ntheir efforts mainly on awareness-building activities regarding the community \ntransmission of COVID-19, and the mass production of alcohol-based \nhand-sanitizer. Several resources are globally available for pharmacists to \nimprove their competency and self-protection from COVID-19. Frontline \npharmacists are enthusiastically contributing in the prevention and treatment \nof COVID-19 from a community-to-clinical level worldwide. Their active \nparticipation as a member of the frontline healthcare team is crucial in order \nto address and overcome the challenges that this pandemic has created, \nand to tackle this global healthcare crisis efficiently.","PeriodicalId":20031,"journal":{"name":"Pharmacology & Pharmacy","volume":"121 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pharmacology & Pharmacy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4236/PP.2020.119019","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
The frontline pharmacists during this pandemic COVID-19
(coronavirus disease 2019) situation are potentially contributing to saving human lives worldwide.
The objective of this study was to demonstrate the current contributions of pharmacists
among the frontline healthcare professionals in the management of the COVID-19
crisis across the world. MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Database of Systematic
Reviews, Web of Science, and Scopus databases were searched for this study from
March 20, 2020 to May 20, 2020. The basic keyword “pharmacist and COVID-19” was
used to select studies. Relevant English-language studies, guidelines,
articles, relevant published reports in different online news portals and
official web pages of different organizations were searched. Pharmacists in the
United States and United Kingdom are testing patients for COVID-19 and
providing medical advice to patients. Community pharmacists in European
countries are focused on the smooth supply of essential medicines, and working
to build awareness regarding the community transmission of COVID-19. Hospital
and clinical pharmacists are working to facilitate the effective medication
therapy management for improving the clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients.
Pharmacists in low-and middle-income countries around the world have focused
their efforts mainly on awareness-building activities regarding the community
transmission of COVID-19, and the mass production of alcohol-based
hand-sanitizer. Several resources are globally available for pharmacists to
improve their competency and self-protection from COVID-19. Frontline
pharmacists are enthusiastically contributing in the prevention and treatment
of COVID-19 from a community-to-clinical level worldwide. Their active
participation as a member of the frontline healthcare team is crucial in order
to address and overcome the challenges that this pandemic has created,
and to tackle this global healthcare crisis efficiently.
在COVID-19(2019冠状病毒病)大流行期间,一线药剂师可能为拯救全球人类生命做出贡献。本研究的目的是展示目前药剂师在全球COVID-19危机管理中的一线医疗保健专业人员的贡献。从2020年3月20日至2020年5月20日对MEDLINE、EMBASE、Cochrane系统评价数据库、Web of Science和Scopus数据库进行检索。使用基本关键词“药剂师与COVID-19”来选择研究。在不同的在线新闻门户网站和不同机构的官方网页上搜索相关的英语研究、指南、文章和相关的发表报告。美国和英国的药剂师正在对患者进行COVID-19检测,并为患者提供医疗建议。欧洲国家的社区药剂师将重点放在基本药物的顺利供应上,并努力提高对COVID-19社区传播的认识。医院和临床药师正在努力促进有效的药物治疗管理,以改善COVID-19患者的临床结果。世界各地低收入和中等收入国家的药剂师主要致力于开展关于COVID-19社区传播的认识建设活动,以及大规模生产含酒精的洗手液。药剂师可以在全球范围内获得一些资源,以提高他们的能力和对COVID-19的自我保护。在世界范围内,一线药师从社区到临床,积极参与新冠肺炎防控工作。他们作为一线医疗团队成员的积极参与,对于应对和克服这一流行病造成的挑战,并有效应对这一全球医疗危机至关重要。