Social capital vs. anonymity? 3Ds Urban form and social capital development in Indonesian cities

IF 2.5 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI:10.1080/19463138.2022.2074016

Irfani Fithria Ummul Muzayanah, Suahasil Nazara, B. Mahi, D. Hartono

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Discussions on the relationship between urban form and social capital have garnered attention for a long time as they are well documented in the literature. However, the empirical analysis regarding these two issues is still limited. This study proposes a new perspective on the link between the 3Ds (Density, Diversity, and Design) element of urban form and social capital in the global south using the Indonesian context. Using the linear multilevel regression, this study consistently revealed a contradicting result according to which greater residential density is negatively associated with several social capital factors. Surprisingly, more retail areas in cities are adversely associated with some social capital indicators. High connectivity did not necessarily encourage the development of social capital for small-medium cities. This study showed varied associations between density and social capital in small-medium, and large cities, with consistent results regarding land use mix.

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社会资本vs匿名性?3Ds印尼城市形态与社会资本发展

长期以来，关于城市形态与社会资本之间关系的讨论一直受到关注，因为它们在文献中得到了很好的记录。然而，关于这两个问题的实证分析仍然有限。本研究以印度尼西亚为例，提出了一种新的视角来研究全球南方城市形态的3Ds(密度、多样性和设计)元素与社会资本之间的联系。利用线性多水平回归，本研究一致揭示了一个矛盾的结果，即较大的居住密度与几个社会资本因素呈负相关。令人惊讶的是，城市中更多的零售区域与一些社会资本指标呈负相关。高连通性并不一定会鼓励中小城市社会资本的发展。该研究表明，在中小城市和大城市中，密度与社会资本之间存在不同的关联，在土地利用组合方面的结果是一致的。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-

CiteScore

4.00

自引率

4.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development aims to provide a forum for cutting-edge research and rigorous debate for an in-depth and holistic understanding of the complex inter-related environmental, social, economic, political, spatial, institutional and physical challenges facing urban areas. Its premise is that multi-disciplinary approaches provide the space for the range of disciplines and perspectives related to the full breadth of issues that affect urban sustainable development.