{"title":"a Biochemical Assessment as Markers for Diagnosis and Evaluation Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)","authors":"Moatasem Alsalih, R. E. Abed, S. Samsudin","doi":"10.29350/qjps.2021.26.4.1359","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \nThis paper summarizes assessment biochemical markers of the development of hepatitis B viruses (HBV), in which any possible connection between certain biochemical parameters and chronic hepatitis was identified. Liver function tests are helpful in diagnosing liver disease and dysfunction, assessing severity, tracking treatment, and determining prognosis. According to the findings of biochemical studies, chronic patients have higher levels of ALP, GPT, GOT, and TSB than carriers. The rise in liver enzymes strongly indicates hepatocellular damage, despite the fact that ALP, GPT, GOT, and TSB levels in the carrier group were all within normal parameters as compared to the reference group. Testing liver function in terms of protein level, albumin, and globulin, the concentration of protein profiles in chronic patients is clearly decreasing as compared to the carrier group. In severe or long-lasting liver disease, the significant decreasing profile of serum proteins is evident in some conditions, the release of tumor necrosis factor hampers the synthesis of albumin, however, induce the synthesis of the acute phase response, hypoalbuminemia is multifactorial, while the hepatic synthesis of albumin is decreased in liver disease.","PeriodicalId":7856,"journal":{"name":"Al-Qadisiyah Journal Of Pure Science","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Al-Qadisiyah Journal Of Pure Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.29350/qjps.2021.26.4.1359","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
Abstract
This paper summarizes assessment biochemical markers of the development of hepatitis B viruses (HBV), in which any possible connection between certain biochemical parameters and chronic hepatitis was identified. Liver function tests are helpful in diagnosing liver disease and dysfunction, assessing severity, tracking treatment, and determining prognosis. According to the findings of biochemical studies, chronic patients have higher levels of ALP, GPT, GOT, and TSB than carriers. The rise in liver enzymes strongly indicates hepatocellular damage, despite the fact that ALP, GPT, GOT, and TSB levels in the carrier group were all within normal parameters as compared to the reference group. Testing liver function in terms of protein level, albumin, and globulin, the concentration of protein profiles in chronic patients is clearly decreasing as compared to the carrier group. In severe or long-lasting liver disease, the significant decreasing profile of serum proteins is evident in some conditions, the release of tumor necrosis factor hampers the synthesis of albumin, however, induce the synthesis of the acute phase response, hypoalbuminemia is multifactorial, while the hepatic synthesis of albumin is decreased in liver disease.
摘要本文综述了乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus, HBV)发展的生化指标评估,发现了某些生化指标与慢性肝炎之间可能存在的联系。肝功能检查有助于诊断肝脏疾病和功能障碍,评估严重程度,跟踪治疗和确定预后。生化研究发现,慢性患者ALP、GPT、GOT、TSB水平均高于携带者。尽管与对照组相比,携带者组的ALP、GPT、GOT和TSB水平均在正常范围内,但肝酶升高强烈提示肝细胞损伤。根据蛋白质水平、白蛋白和球蛋白检测肝功能,慢性患者的蛋白质谱浓度与携带者组相比明显下降。在严重或长期肝病中,血清蛋白在某些情况下明显下降,肿瘤坏死因子的释放阻碍白蛋白的合成,但诱导急性期反应的合成,低白蛋白血症是多因素的,而肝病中白蛋白的肝脏合成减少。