Implementasi Quality Control (QC) Penggunaaan Alat Point Of Care Testing (POCT) sebagai Upaya Jaminan Mutu Hasil Pemeriksaan di Puskesmas Cempaka Kota Banjarmasin

Yuliana Salman, Muhammad Ilham Farihi, Yudi Yahya
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Abstract

Clinical Laboratory is a health laboratory that carries out clinical specimen examination to obtain information about individual health, especially to support  diagnose disease, and restore health, therefore quality control (QC) must be applied, especially in utilization of POCT tools. This research approach uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods through interviews, observation and documentation. The object of this research was the Cempaka Public Health Center based on recommendations and permits from the Banjarmasin City Health Office with the research respondents being the Head of the Clinical Laboratory, the Laboratory Quality Assurance Team and the Laboratory Assistant. The variable of this research was the implementation of QC using the POCT tools tool at the pre-analytical, analytical and post-analytic stages. Based on the results of interviews, observations and documentation, data was obtained that the Head of the Puskesmas formed an Internal Audit Team to carry out monitoring and evaluation every 6 months, but the last activity was carried out in 2019. Aspects audited in Monitoring Evaluation Indicators of the clinical is about SOP (Standard Operational Procedure) for the implementation of examinations in the laboratory using the FMEA (Failure, Mode, Effect Analysis) method. The implementation of Quality Control in the pre-analytical, analytical and post-analytic stages is in accordance with the applicable policies and SOPs. Monitoring and Evaluation of Clinical Quality Indicators should be carried out regularly and continuously so that the results of the examination obtained are guaranteed quality and can be used for determining the right diagnosis.
临床实验室是开展临床标本检查以获取个人健康信息的卫生实验室,特别是支持疾病诊断和恢复健康,因此必须进行质量控制(QC),特别是在使用POCT工具时。本研究方法采用定性方法,通过访谈、观察和文献资料收集数据。根据Banjarmasin市卫生局的建议和许可,这项研究的对象是Cempaka公共卫生中心,研究对象是临床实验室主任、实验室质量保证小组和实验室助理。本研究的变量是在分析前,分析和分析后阶段使用POCT工具工具实施QC。根据访谈、观察和文件的结果,获得的数据显示,Puskesmas负责人组建了一个内部审计小组,每6个月进行一次监测和评估,但最后一次活动是在2019年进行的。临床监测评价指标审核的方面是关于使用FMEA(失效、模式、效果分析)方法在实验室实施检查的SOP(标准操作程序)。在分析前、分析和分析后阶段的质量控制的实施符合适用的政策和标准操作规程。定期、持续开展临床质量指标监测与评价,以保证检查结果的质量,为正确诊断提供依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
8 weeks
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