PROFIL KEJADIAN PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI DI WILAYAH KERJA LUBUK GADANG KECAMATAN SANGIR

中国妇幼保健 Pub Date : 2022-08-15 DOI:10.32883/mchc.v4i2.2001

Nita Tri Putri, Nur Amalina

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Abstract

The increase in early marriage in Sangir District in 2019 was 31 people, in 2020 38 people and in 2021 as many as 39 people. Early marriage has a psychological, health, and socio-economic impact on adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of the incidence of early marriage in the working area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center, Sangir District, South Solok Regency. The type of research used is quantitative analysis with analytical descriptive method with observational design. all teenagers who got married at an early age from January to December 2021 were 107 teenagers. Sampling technique with total sampling. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Analysis of research results was carried out univariately. The results showed that the age of married adolescents was 15-19 years where as many as 55 people (51.4%) were <21 years old at the time of marriage, 93 people (86.9%) were female, 48 people (44.9%) had education level, namely graduated from junior high school, 47 people (43.9%) have jobs as housewives, 100 people (93.5%) have low incomes and 63 people (58.9%) have low parental income, 55 people ( 51.4%) have legal marriage status, 42 people (39.3%) have sufficient and high knowledge about early marriage, 76 people (71%) have a negative perception. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there were many factors that led to early marriage, the income factor of parents being the most influencing factor for adolescents. So it is recommended for the working area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center to be able to often provide health education about the impact of early marriage on adolescents. Keywords: Early Marriage, Knowledge, Adolescent Perceptions, Marital Status

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2019年，桑吉尔地区的早婚人数增加了31人，2020年增加了38人，2021年增加了39人。早婚对青少年的心理、健康和社会经济都有影响。本研究的目的是确定南索洛克县桑吉尔区Lubuk Gadang保健中心工作区域早婚发生率的概况。使用的研究类型是定量分析，分析描述性方法和观察设计。从2021年1月到12月，所有早婚的青少年是107名青少年。全抽样抽样技术。使用的数据有主要数据和次要数据。对研究结果进行单因素分析。结果表明:青少年已婚年龄为15 ~ 19岁，其中结婚时年龄<21岁者55人(51.4%)，女性93人(86.9%)，初中以上学历48人(44.9%)，家庭主妇47人(43.9%)，低收入者100人(93.5%)，父母收入低者63人(58.9%)，有合法婚姻身份者55人(51.4%)。42人(39.3%)对早婚有充分和较高的认识，76人(71%)对早婚有负面认识。根据研究结果，得出导致青少年早婚的因素有很多，其中父母的收入因素是影响青少年早婚的最主要因素。因此，建议Lubuk Gadang保健中心的工作区域能够经常提供有关早婚对青少年影响的健康教育。关键词:早婚，知识，青少年认知，婚姻状况

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中国妇幼保健

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