Intercampus Grading Performance among Principles of Economics Examinees of IAAS, Tribhuvan University, Nepal

T. Bhandari
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Abstract

In order to familiarize question-specific grading comparison of a board examination, the study analyzed primary score of 447 first semester examinees to the Principles of Economics course in five grading: fail, pass, second division, first division, and distinction rank for each question. Relationships in grading performance were analyzed by using the chi-square test, independent t-test, and ordered logit regression. Among the examinees, 12.98%, 38.48%, 34.0%, and 8.28% secured distinction, first, second, and pass division, respectively and 94% got success with their average of 25.48 score. Compared to boys, the girls outperformed in terms of distinction, first division, and success rate. Fairly superior grading performance was analyzed for the constituent campus examinees over private to community campuses. Significant variations in grading analyzed due to gender, inter-campus and affiliation-type; however, no ethnicity effect was assessed in overall grading. Both coefficient and odds ratio of ordered logit regression determined the likelihood of positive contribution in grade upgrading. Marginal effect of grading scale=3 likely increased grades by 60%, 20%, 24%, 22%, 18%, 22%,23%, 20%, 22%, 20%, 21%, 19% if those examinees solve first to last question, respectively. Estimated predicting probability of each examinee were closer to grading performance. The Examination Board is suggested using Bloom’s Taxonomy in questionset preparation and moderation, introduce cumulative grade point average, and coach potential examiners preceding to question setting and answer-book evaluation. All colleges are suggested to follow quality assurance and accreditation system in order to improve academic environment or establish, at least, advisory support to the poor-scored students.
尼泊尔特里布万大学IAAS经济学原理考生校际评分表现
为了熟悉委员会考试中具体问题的评分比较,本研究分析了447名第一学期经济学原理课程的考生的初级分数,并对每个问题进行了五种评分:不及格、及格、第二组、第一组和优异等级。采用卡方检验、独立t检验和有序logit回归分析评分绩效之间的关系。在考生中,分别有12.98%、38.48%、34.0%和8.28%的考生获得优等生、一等生、二等生和及格生,94%的考生获得优等生,平均分为25.48分。与男孩相比,女孩在区分度、第一等级和成功率方面表现得更好。相对于私立和社区校园,我们分析了组成校园考生相当优越的评分表现。分析了性别、校际和所属类型对评分的显著影响;然而,在总体评分中没有评估种族效应。序对数回归的系数和比值比决定了学生在年级提升中积极贡献的可能性。评分量表的边际效应=3,如果考生分别解决了从第一道到最后一道的问题,可能会提高60%、20%、24%、22%、18%、22%、23%、20%、22%、20%、21%、19%的成绩。每位考生的预估预测概率更接近评分表现。建议考试委员会在准备和调整问题时使用布鲁姆分类法,引入累积平均绩点,并在问题设置和答卷评估之前指导潜在的考官。建议所有学院遵循质量保证和认证制度,以改善学术环境,或至少建立对低分学生的咨询支持。
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