Chemical Reactions on Metal Clusters

M. Ichihashi
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Abstract

Chemical reactions and pathways involving a metal cluster change dramatically with the cluster size and composition. These dependences originate essentially from the electron correlation of the cluster, and hence are closely related to the geometrical and electronic structures of the cluster. Along with our recent studies, the following subjects are reviewed: (i) reactivity, (ii) geometrical and electronic structures in relation to the reactivity, (iii) reaction dynamics, and (iv) catalytic properties.
金属簇上的化学反应
涉及金属团簇的化学反应和途径随着团簇的大小和组成而发生巨大变化。这些依赖本质上源于团簇的电子相关性,因此与团簇的几何和电子结构密切相关。根据我们最近的研究,回顾了以下主题:(i)反应性,(ii)与反应性相关的几何和电子结构,(iii)反应动力学,(iv)催化性能。
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