ECOLOGICAL FEATURES OF TERRESTRIAL TRUE BUGS

Экологические Особенности, Наземных Полужесткокрылых, Bobozhonova Kh.M
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Abstract

The current research work was carried out in order to determine the ecological groups of true bugs at different places in the Khorezm region. The research was carried out during 2017–2021. According to our data, the largest number of species of all the studied species, more precisely mesophilic groups is 72 species, which belong to 12 families and as a percentage they are about 48.32 %. In the mesophilic groups, the most dominant is the family Miridae and Pentatomidae. In the meso-xerophilic groups, 43 species belonging to 14 families were observed, which constitutes 28.86 %. In meso-xerophilic groups the most dominant is the family Geocoridae, Rhopalidae and Pentatomidae. And xerophilic groups in total 34 species were registered in the study area, which belong to 10 families and as a percentage they constitute about 22.82 %. In the xerophilic groups, the most dominant is the family Reduviidae and Pentatomidae and Cydnidae. The data lead to the conclusion that the aridity of the climate, humidity, and temperature affect the group of species under ecological analysis. These three variables control the habitat of various species in ecosystems.
陆生真虫的生态特征
目前的研究工作是为了确定在Khorezm地区不同地方的真虫的生态群。该研究在2017-2021年期间进行。根据我们的数据,在所有被研究的物种中,更确切地说,中嗜温群有72种,分属12科,占比约为48.32%。在中亲性群体中,最占优势的是Miridae和Pentatomidae。中干湿类群共有14科43种,占28.86%。在中嗜干类群中,最占优势的是土蛾科、金蝇科和五子虫科。研究区共发现喜干植物类群34个,分属10科,占总数的22.82%。在嗜干类群中,最占优势的是Reduviidae、Pentatomidae和Cydnidae。这些数据表明,气候、湿度和温度的干燥程度会影响生态分析下的物种群。这三个变量控制着生态系统中各种物种的栖息地。
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