When Small Bugs Cause Big Problems: Tropical Insect Bite Led to Myocarditis

Sm Ahsanul Habib, Taneem Mohammad, M. A. Alam
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Abstract

Wasp bite induced allergic reactions or organ dysfunctions are not uncommon in tropical countries. Most people affected with insect bite hardly develop any signs or symptoms; however, about 30 percent of them may show signs of illness which is often overlooked and causes fatality. Among the fatal complications specially anaphylaxis and renal dysfunction have been reported; however, myocardial involvement in the form of myocarditis is very rare. Awareness about such complications is important as these affect the clinical course and outcomes of the patients. We have presented a case of wasp bite induced myocarditis and heart failure here, which was diagnosed at a later stage as patient did not improve being admitted in the emergency department and subsequently transferred to the critical care unit.  CBMJ 2023 January: Vol. 12 No. 01 P: 107-110
当小虫子引起大问题:热带昆虫叮咬导致心肌炎
黄蜂叮咬引起的过敏反应或器官功能障碍在热带国家并不罕见。大多数受昆虫叮咬影响的人几乎没有任何体征或症状;然而,其中大约30%的人可能会表现出经常被忽视并导致死亡的疾病迹象。在致死性并发症中,有过敏反应和肾功能不全的报道;然而,以心肌炎的形式累及心肌是非常罕见的。对这些并发症的认识是重要的,因为它们会影响患者的临床过程和结果。我们在这里提出了一个黄蜂叮咬引起的心肌炎和心力衰竭的病例,由于患者在急诊室入院后没有好转,因此在后期被诊断出来,随后被转移到重症监护病房。中华医学杂志2023 1月12期01期P: 107-110
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