Preliminary study of rodents using pellets of predatory birds in Iran

H. Shad, J. Darvish, T. Mohammadian, A. Mahmoudi, N. A. Kakhki, M. Ghanbarifardi, Farahnaz - Molavi, H. Barani-Beiranvand
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Predatory birds feed mainly on small mammals. They usually swallow their prey and after digesting, the indigestible fur, bones and teeth are regurgitated as compact pellets. The investigation of pellet is an extremely valuable tool for mammalogists. In this study 351 pellets have been collected from the localities including north of khorasan, Zanjan, Yazd, Chahar Mahal va Bakhtiyari and Mazandaran Provinces, Iran. Results have revealed the most of pellets contain mainly the members of five families of rodents including Muridae, Dipodidae, Cricetidae, Sciuridae and Calomysidae, respectively. Although it is evident that dental morphology is a valuable tool to recognition the most genera, it is not enough for the specific identification in some cases such as Meriones and Microtus. Therefore, it would be essential employing additional approaches such as neontology and morphometrics geometric.
在伊朗用捕食性鸟类颗粒对啮齿动物进行初步研究
掠食性鸟类主要以小型哺乳动物为食。它们通常吞下猎物,消化后,难以消化的皮毛、骨头和牙齿反刍成致密的颗粒。对哺乳动物来说,颗粒的研究是一种极有价值的工具。在这项研究中,从伊朗呼罗珊北部、赞詹、亚兹德、查哈尔·马哈勒瓦·巴赫蒂亚里和马赞达兰省等地收集了351粒颗粒。结果表明,大部分颗粒主要含有5科啮齿类动物,分别为鼠科、鼠足科、鼠足科、鼠足科和猫足科。虽然牙齿形态学是识别大多数属的有价值的工具,但在某些情况下,如Meriones和Microtus,它是不够的。因此,必须采用其他方法,如新本体论和形态计量学几何。
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