A projective art test for determining the degree of schizophrenics′ perceived reality of television

Ronald E. Ostman , Dennis W. Jeffers , Karen Blackman , William R. Skelton
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Abstract

The visual medium of television is the dominant mass medium used by residents in a state-supported mental health center. The extent to which residents perceive the content of TV to be real may be an important intervening variable in the eventual use of TV content by the resident in his or her own life, as well as for therapeutic purposes. A traditional pencil-and-paper measure of the perceived reality of TV is not wholly satisfactory for schizophrenics in a chronic state. An easily scored experimental projective drawing test is explained which has promise as a measurement approach to determine the person's perceived reality of television. The results for schizophrenics are compared to those for a matched sample of non-institutionalized persons.

确定精神分裂症患者对电视的感知真实感程度的投影艺术测试
电视的视觉媒体是一个国家支持的心理健康中心的居民使用的主要大众媒体。居民感知电视内容真实的程度可能是居民在自己生活中最终使用电视内容的重要干预变量,也可能是为了治疗目的。对于慢性精神分裂症患者来说,传统的纸笔测量电视的感知现实并不完全令人满意。介绍了一种易于得分的实验性投影绘画测试,该测试有望作为确定人对电视的感知真实感的测量方法。将精神分裂症患者的结果与非住院患者的匹配样本进行比较。
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