McOmet: Multimodal Fusion Transformer for Physical Audiovisual Commonsense Reasoning

Daoming Zong, Shiliang Sun
{"title":"McOmet: Multimodal Fusion Transformer for Physical Audiovisual Commonsense Reasoning","authors":"Daoming Zong, Shiliang Sun","doi":"10.1609/aaai.v37i5.25813","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Physical commonsense reasoning is essential for building reliable and interpretable AI systems, which involves a general understanding of the physical properties and affordances of everyday objects, how these objects can be manipulated, and how they interact with others. It is fundamentally a multi-modal task, as physical properties are manifested through multiple modalities, including vision and acoustics. In this work, we present a unified framework, named Multimodal Commonsense Transformer (MCOMET), for physical audiovisual commonsense reasoning. MCOMET has two intriguing properties: i) it fully mines higher-ordered temporal relationships across modalities (e.g., pairs, triplets, and quadruplets); and ii) it restricts the cross-modal flow through the feature collection and propagation mechanism along with tight fusion bottlenecks, forcing the model to attend the most relevant parts in each modality and suppressing the dissemination of noisy information. We evaluate our model on a very recent public benchmark, PACS. Results show that MCOMET significantly outperforms a variety of strong baselines, revealing powerful multi-modal commonsense reasoning capabilities.","PeriodicalId":74506,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ... AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","volume":"42 1","pages":"6621-6629"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the ... AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v37i5.25813","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

Abstract

Physical commonsense reasoning is essential for building reliable and interpretable AI systems, which involves a general understanding of the physical properties and affordances of everyday objects, how these objects can be manipulated, and how they interact with others. It is fundamentally a multi-modal task, as physical properties are manifested through multiple modalities, including vision and acoustics. In this work, we present a unified framework, named Multimodal Commonsense Transformer (MCOMET), for physical audiovisual commonsense reasoning. MCOMET has two intriguing properties: i) it fully mines higher-ordered temporal relationships across modalities (e.g., pairs, triplets, and quadruplets); and ii) it restricts the cross-modal flow through the feature collection and propagation mechanism along with tight fusion bottlenecks, forcing the model to attend the most relevant parts in each modality and suppressing the dissemination of noisy information. We evaluate our model on a very recent public benchmark, PACS. Results show that MCOMET significantly outperforms a variety of strong baselines, revealing powerful multi-modal commonsense reasoning capabilities.
物理视听常识推理的多模态融合变压器
物理常识推理对于构建可靠和可解释的人工智能系统至关重要,这涉及到对日常物品的物理特性和功能的一般理解,这些物品如何被操纵,以及它们如何与他人互动。它基本上是一个多模态任务,因为物理特性通过多种模态表现出来,包括视觉和声学。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个统一的框架,称为多模态常识转换器(MCOMET),用于物理视听常识推理。MCOMET有两个有趣的特性:i)它完全挖掘跨模态(例如,对、三联体和四联体)的高阶时间关系;ii)通过特征收集和传播机制限制了跨模态的流动,融合瓶颈较紧,迫使模型关注每个模态中最相关的部分,抑制了噪声信息的传播。我们用最近的公共基准PACS来评估我们的模型。结果表明,MCOMET显著优于各种强基线,显示出强大的多模态常识推理能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信