{"title":"Antimperialismo y Latinoamericanismo en el Partido Socialista de Chile, 1933-1967","authors":"P. González","doi":"10.4067/s0719-12432021000100263","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Resumen: El antimperialismo carece de homogeneidad conceptual y práctica, pudiendo ser invocado por más de una doctrina política o corriente ideológica. Reconociendo lo anterior, este trabajo se propone caracterizar la trayectoria intelectual del pensamiento antimperialista en el Partido Socialista de Chile (PS) reconociendo su originalidad, momentos de cambio y continuidades en el período 1933-1967. Lejos de la homogeneidad doctrinaria y discursiva, las interpretaciones sobre este tópico son inseparables de la cambiante realidad internacional y del debate interno entre algunas de las principales figuras de la intelectualidad socialista quienes, a propósito de las distintas dinámicas de la penetración imperialista en Latinoamérica y el Tercer Mundo, suscribieron a distintos programas nacional liberadores y antimperialistas que vincularon el proceso político nacional con las dinámicas del sistema internacional. Abstract: The idea of anti-imperialism lacks conceptual and practical homogeneity which can be appealed by different political doctrines and ideological currents. This work aims to characterize the intellectual trajectory of anti-imperialist thought in the Chilean Socialist Party (PS), recognizing its originality, moments of change, and continuities during the period between 1933 and 1967. Far from doctrinal and discursive homogeneity, the different interpretations on this topic are inseparable from the changes in international reality due to internal debate between the socialist intelligentsia, concerned about the dynamics of imperialist penetration in Latin America and the Third World. From that point of view, socialists support and subscribe to different nationalist and anti-imperialist programs that linked the national political process with the dynamics of the international system.","PeriodicalId":40056,"journal":{"name":"Cuadernos de historia (Santiago, Chile)","volume":"476 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cuadernos de historia (Santiago, Chile)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0719-12432021000100263","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Arts and Humanities","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Resumen: El antimperialismo carece de homogeneidad conceptual y práctica, pudiendo ser invocado por más de una doctrina política o corriente ideológica. Reconociendo lo anterior, este trabajo se propone caracterizar la trayectoria intelectual del pensamiento antimperialista en el Partido Socialista de Chile (PS) reconociendo su originalidad, momentos de cambio y continuidades en el período 1933-1967. Lejos de la homogeneidad doctrinaria y discursiva, las interpretaciones sobre este tópico son inseparables de la cambiante realidad internacional y del debate interno entre algunas de las principales figuras de la intelectualidad socialista quienes, a propósito de las distintas dinámicas de la penetración imperialista en Latinoamérica y el Tercer Mundo, suscribieron a distintos programas nacional liberadores y antimperialistas que vincularon el proceso político nacional con las dinámicas del sistema internacional. Abstract: The idea of anti-imperialism lacks conceptual and practical homogeneity which can be appealed by different political doctrines and ideological currents. This work aims to characterize the intellectual trajectory of anti-imperialist thought in the Chilean Socialist Party (PS), recognizing its originality, moments of change, and continuities during the period between 1933 and 1967. Far from doctrinal and discursive homogeneity, the different interpretations on this topic are inseparable from the changes in international reality due to internal debate between the socialist intelligentsia, concerned about the dynamics of imperialist penetration in Latin America and the Third World. From that point of view, socialists support and subscribe to different nationalist and anti-imperialist programs that linked the national political process with the dynamics of the international system.
摘要:反帝国主义在概念和实践上缺乏同质性,可以被一种以上的政治学说或意识形态潮流所引用。在这一时期,反帝国主义思想在智利社会主义党(PS)的思想轨迹中发挥了重要作用,在1933-1967年期间,反帝国主义思想在智利社会主义党(PS)的思想轨迹中发挥了重要作用。远离同一性doctrinaria高谈阔论,解释这个主题的发展离不开不断变化的国际现实之间和内部的辩论的某些主要社会主义知识界人物动态,顺便说一下不同的人渗透帝国主义在拉丁美洲,和第三世界,他们签署了各种解放和反帝国主义的国家计划,将国家政治进程与国际体系的动态联系起来。Abstract:想法anti-imperialism概念部and practical homogeneity宣判后,which can be by不同政治doctrines ideological currents。本文旨在描述智利社会主义党(PS)反帝国主义思想的知识轨迹,认识到其原创性、变革时刻和1933年至1967年期间的连续性。关于这一主题的不同解释与社会主义知识分子关于拉丁美洲和第三世界帝国主义渗透动态的内部辩论所引起的国际现实的变化是分不开的。From that point of view,不同nationalist and anti-imperialist programs socialists support与订阅to that linked国家政治进程with the dynamics of the international system。