THE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SYNTACTIC FEATURES BETWEEN INDONESIAN AND ENGLISH DENOMINAL VERBS

D. Nugraha
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This paper aims to describe the comparison on the syntactic feature of denominal verbs of the Bahasa Indonesia and the English. The syntactic feature defined as a presentation of transitivity (and valency) on the construction of derivated verbs. Based on observation ( simak ) method formulated by Sudaryanto (2015), the data taken from the usage of Bahasa Indonesia and tha English on written forms. Based on Contrastive Syntax approach designed by Hickey (2017), the result shows two descriptions of comparison, namely the similarities and the differences of syntactic features. First, the similarities are (a) transitive feature and (b) an intransitive feature. Second, the differences are (a) the bitransitive feture of bahasa Indonesia, (b) the markers of transitivity of Bahasa Indonesia and the English and (c) the grammatical relations of the English denominal verb. For further study, researcher may pay attention on detail analysis of the role of denominal verbs in sentences construction of the Bahasa Indonesia and the English.
印尼语与英语名动词句法特征的比较分析
本文旨在对印尼语和英语名动词的句法特征进行比较。动词衍生结构的及物性(和配价)表现形式的句法特征。根据Sudaryanto(2015)制定的观察(simak)方法,数据取自印尼语和英语在书面形式上的使用情况。基于Hickey(2017)设计的对比语法方法,结果显示了两种比较描述,即句法特征的相似性和差异性。首先,相似性是(a)及物特征和(b)不及物特征。二是印尼语的双及物性特征,印尼语与英语的及物性标记,英语名动词的语法关系。为了进一步的研究,研究者可以注意对名动词在印尼语和英语造句中的作用进行详细的分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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