Seasonal estimates of transpiration from a millet crop using a porometer

S.N. Azam-Ali
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引用次数: 31

Abstract

In West Africa, three populations of millet were grown to assess how growth was related to population and water supply. Stomatal resistance was measured with a porometer 3 times a day on 14 days, boundary-layer resistance was estimated on the same days using blotting-paper replicas for leaves, and wet- and dry-bulb thermocouples were used to determine concentration differences of water vapour. Changes in the mean rate of transpiration estimated from these quantities were strongly correlated with changes of green leaf area during the season. Seasonal changes of stomatal resistance were much less significant in determining the seasonal trend of transpiration rates. Estimates of water loss by transpiration agreed well with measurements of soil-water extraction obtained with a neutron moisture meter.

用孔隙计估算谷子作物蒸腾的季节
在西非,研究人员种植了三个谷子种群,以评估谷子的生长与人口和供水之间的关系。在14天内,每天用气孔仪测量气孔阻力3次,在同一天用吸湿纸复制叶片估算边界层阻力,并使用干湿球热电偶测定水蒸气浓度差异。根据这些量估算的平均蒸腾速率的变化与季节内绿叶面积的变化密切相关。气孔阻力的季节变化对蒸腾速率的季节变化趋势影响不大。蒸腾对水分损失的估计与中子湿度计对土壤水分提取的测量结果非常吻合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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