Po-210 distribution image and radioactivity determination in inner organ of fish with nuclear track detector CR-39

C. Mori
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Abstract

The distribution images of α-emission nuclides in the inner organ of dried sea fish such as sardine were obtained with nuclear track detector CR-39 by exposing for about 3 months. To obtain the radioactivity density in the inner organ from the pit density on the surface of CR-39, the detection efficiency of α-particle emitted in the organ was obtained by the calculation of energy loss of α-particles in the organ and in CR-39 using Bethe formula. The radioactivity densities were 1.3 Bq/cm3 and 85 Bq/cm3 for sardine and the liver of golden threadfin bream, respectively, and the energy absorption doses were 33 mGy/y and 2.2 Gy/y, respectively.
CR-39核径迹探测器在鱼体内Po-210分布图像及放射性测定
用CR-39型核径迹探测器对沙丁鱼等干海鱼进行了近3个月的辐照,获得了其内脏α-发射核素的分布图像。为了从CR-39表面凹坑密度得到内部器官的放射性密度,利用Bethe公式计算器官和CR-39中α-粒子的能量损失,得到器官中发射α-粒子的探测效率。沙丁鱼和金线鲷肝脏的放射性密度分别为1.3 Bq/cm3和85 Bq/cm3,能量吸收剂量分别为33 mGy/y和2.2 Gy/y。
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