Du corps reconstitué au corps reconfiguré. Pour une compréhension éthique de la prothèse à l’ère du techno-enchantement

IF 0.9 Q4 REHABILITATION
Valentine Gourinat
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This research note presents a thesis research led on the social representations of the amputated body fitted with prostheses, in the light of the contemporary collective imagination. The main aim was to observe, compare and analyse the way in which the public and media consider the field of prostheses, and bring these collective projections and imaginations face to face with how the amputees (but also the caregivers who surround them) see themselves and construct their own social and bodily identity. The goal was to reveal the existence of a certain gap between what the collective discourse producers (media, scientists) think to know about amputees and prostheses, and the reality observed on site (practical problems, customs and practices of everyday life). The final aim was to formulate proposals to overcome these ambiguous conceptions, to question the notions of social inclusion and exclusion of disability and the technological repairs of the body, and to put the amputees at the heart of more rational, pragmatic and ethical considerations, far from any prediction, speculation and phantasmagoria.

从重建的身体到重新配置的身体。对技术魔法时代假肢的伦理理解
本研究报告提出了一项论文研究,以当代集体想象为基础,对装有假肢的截肢身体的社会表征进行了研究。主要目的是观察、比较和分析公众和媒体考虑假肢领域的方式,并将这些集体的预测和想象与截肢者(以及他们周围的护理人员)如何看待自己并构建自己的社会和身体身份面对面。目的是揭示集体话语生产者(媒体、科学家)对截肢者和假肢的认知与现场观察到的现实(日常生活中的实际问题、习俗和实践)之间存在一定差距。最终目的是制定提案来克服这些模棱两可的概念,质疑社会包容和排斥残疾的概念以及身体的技术修复,并将截肢者置于更理性,务实和道德考虑的核心,而不是任何预测,猜测和幻想。
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期刊介绍: ALTER is a peer-reviewed European journal which looks at disability and its variations. It is aimed at everyone who is involved or interested in this field. ALTER is an emblematic Latin word for all forms of difference, leaving open the question of their nature and expression. An inter-disciplinary journal First and foremost, interdisciplinarity means remaining open to all human and social sciences: sociology, anthropology, psychology, psychoanalysis, history, demography, epidemiology, economics, law, etc. It also means a connection between the different forms of knowledge - academic and fundamental - applied and relating to the experience of disability.
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