INVESTIGATION OF INFLUENCE OF COMPLEXACTIVATION ON RHEOTECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICSOF CERAMIC MASSES

A. Mavlyanov, E. Sardarbekova
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Abstract

in the work, rheological characteristics of ceramic masses based on loam with ash, mechanical-and complex activated loam with ash are investigated.Joint mechanical activation of loam with ash was carried out in a mixer-activator, operating on the principle of a centrifugal impact mill. Complex activation includes joint mechanical activation of loam with ash, followed by treatment with surface active additive -PO-PB-7 in an amount of 0.1%.When determining the plastic strength of the masses on the basis of mechanical-, complexlyactivated and non-activated (original) loam with ash (in an amount of from 0 to 75%), optimal compositions of the masses were found.It was found that the plastic strength of the complex activated ceramic masses increases. The coefficient of sensitivity increases in mechanical-and complexly activated loams, and decreases with the introduction of ash, which predetermines the possibility of intensifying the drying process of samples based on complexly activated clay-ash mass.It has been established that the masses on the basis of complexly activated clay-ash raw turn into structural-mechanical type I with improved rheological properties
络合活化对陶瓷块体流变工艺特性影响的研究
研究了灰质壤土、灰质机械活化壤土和灰质复合活化壤土陶瓷块体的流变特性。采用离心冲击磨原理,在混合器-活化剂中对壤土与灰分进行了联合机械活化。复合活化包括用灰分联合机械活化壤土,然后用0.1%的表面活性添加剂-PO-PB-7处理。在以机械活化、复杂活化和非活化(原始)灰分壤土(含量从0到75%)为基础确定土质的塑性强度时,找到了最佳的土质组成。结果表明,复合活化陶瓷块体的塑性强度有所提高。机械活化壤土和复合活化壤土的敏感性系数随灰分的加入而增大,随灰分的加入而减小,这预先决定了复合活化粘土-灰分质量对样品进行强化干燥过程的可能性。研究结果表明,复合活化粘土-灰分原料的质量体可转变为结构-力学型,其流变性能得到改善
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