PENGARUH KONSENTRASI IAA DAN BERBAGAI JENIS MEDIA TUMBUH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SELEDRI (Apium graveolens L.) DENGAN SISTEM BUDIDAYA HIDROPONIK FERTIGASI

Amilia Rara Anggraini, Hasan Basri Jumin, Ernita Ernita
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Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of IAA concentration and various types of media growing on celery plant growth with a fertilizing hydroponic cultivation system in interaction as well as each of the main influences. The design used in this study is the Design of Divided Plots in the form of Complete Randomized Design consisting of two factors. The first factor is IAA (A) with a concentration of 0, 1, 10, 100 ppm while the second factor is Various Types of Growing Media (M), namely Cocopeat, Husk Charcoal, Sawdust Powder, Hydroton. The parameters observed were plant height (cm), economical wet weight (g), root volume (cm3), average net assimilation rate (g /cm2/day), average relative growth rate (g /day), number of tillers (fruit), root canopy ratio (g). The last observation data were analyzed statistically and continued with a BNJ follow-up test at the level of 5%. The results showed that the interaction of IAA concentrations and various types of media grew significantly on the parameters of the plant's wet weight, root volume, and root canopy ratio. The best treatment was found in a combination of treatment of 1.0 ppm IAA concentration and cocopeat growing media. The main effect of IAA concentration was real on all observed parameters. The best treatment is 1.0 ppm IAA concentration. The main influence of various types of media grows significantly for all observational parameters. The best treatment is the cocopeat media.
IAA的浓度和各种媒介对芹菜(Apium graveolens L)生长的影响。用水培养殖系统
本研究旨在探讨IAA浓度与不同培养基在施肥水培体系下对芹菜植株生长的交互作用及各主要影响因素。本研究采用的设计是完全随机设计,分为两种因素。第一个因素是浓度为0、1、10、100 ppm的IAA (A),第二个因素是各种类型的生长介质(M),即cocopin、壳炭、锯末粉、Hydroton。观测参数为株高(cm)、经济湿重(g)、根体积(cm3)、平均净同化率(g /cm2/day)、平均相对生长率(g /day)、分蘖数(果数)、根冠比(g)。对末次观测数据进行统计分析,并进行5%浓度的BNJ后续试验。结果表明:IAA浓度与不同类型培养基的交互作用对植株湿重、根体积、根冠比等参数的影响显著;以IAA浓度1.0 ppm与cocod培养基组合处理效果最佳。IAA浓度对所有观察参数的主要影响是真实的。最佳处理为IAA浓度1.0 ppm。各种类型的介质对所有观测参数的主要影响都显著增加。最好的处理方法是鸡粪培养基。
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