In-situ split liver transplantation for pediatric recipient: a single-center experience

Yuan Guo, Jin-Zhen Cai, Yi Luo, Zhiqiang Li, Ning Fan, Xin Wang, Ge Guan, Yandong Sun, Yang Xin, Chuansheng Xu, Jianhong Wang, Yunjin Zang
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Abstract

Objective To evaluate the efficacy of in-situ split liver transplantation (ISSLT) in children. Methods From June 2015 to August 2018, 10 liver grafts from DBD were split in-situ. All the donors were male, and the median age of the donors was 28.5 year old (18-48 year). One left half graft and 9 left lateral lobe grafts (including 2 reduced size grafts) were transplanted to 10 pediatric recipients. Four grafts were transplanted in our center, and the rest 6 grafts were shared to other two transplant center. The primary diseases of the recipients included biliary atresia (8/10), hepatic sinus obstruction syndrome (1/10) and Alagille syndrome (1/10). The median age of the recipients was 10 month (7 month-11 year), and the mean body weight was 9.8±6.6 kg (5-28 kg). Results All liver grafts were split in-situ. The mean split time of liver grafts was 88.5±18.9 min. The mean weight of split grafts was 336.7±85.4 g. All recipients were subjected to piggyback liver transplantation. Operation time was 542.5±112.1 min. Anhepatic time was 52.0±13.5 min. GRWR was (3.98±0.96)%. GRWR of two cases was more than 5%, so segment Ⅲ was partially reduced. During the follow-up period, 9 cases were alive and 1 case died due to multiple organ failure 1 day after liver transplantation. Conclusions ISSLT can enlarge the graft pool for children and achieve good results. Key words: Liver transplantation; In-situ split; Child
原位裂肝移植治疗儿童受体:单中心经验
目的评价原位裂肝移植(ISSLT)治疗儿童肝移植的疗效。方法2015年6月~ 2018年8月,对10例DBD肝移植进行原位分离。献血者均为男性,年龄中位数28.5岁(18-48岁)。10例儿童受者移植1例左半叶移植物和9例左外侧叶移植物(包括2例缩小大小的移植物)。4例移植物在我中心移植,其余6例移植物在其他两个移植中心共享。受者的原发疾病为胆道闭锁(8/10)、肝窦阻塞综合征(1/10)和Alagille综合征(1/10)。受者中位年龄为10个月(7个月-11岁),平均体重为9.8±6.6 kg (5-28 kg)。结果所有肝移植均原位分裂。肝移植平均分裂时间为88.5±18.9 min,分裂后的肝移植平均重量为336.7±85.4 g。所有受者均接受背驮式肝移植。手术时间542.5±112.1 min,无肝时间52.0±13.5 min, GRWR为(3.98±0.96)%。2例GRWR均大于5%,故Ⅲ段部分缩小。随访期间存活9例,1例肝移植术后1天因多器官功能衰竭死亡。结论ISSLT可扩大儿童移植物池,取得良好效果。关键词:肝移植;原位分离;孩子
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