Pin Needle Incidence as Foreign Bodies in Tracheobronchial at Emergency Room (ER) of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Center

Q4 Medicine

Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.21608/ejentas.2021.98635.1426

Arifiean Erlangga, S. Juniati

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: A tracheobronchial foreign body (FB) is a case often found in children. In the last two decades, there has been an increase in adolescents and adults and in Muslim-majority countries. Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe patients with a pin needle as tracheobronchial FB who went to otorhinolaryngology's Emergency Unit at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya. Patients and Methods: Descriptive observations using retrospective data. The data taken from medical records in the Broncho-Esophagology (BE) division of Otorhinolaryngology ER unit at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya. It was taken during the period 2016-2018. The patients were divided into two groups by age, namely group A (≥10 year old) and group B (≤10 year old). Results: Among 40 tracheobronchial foreign bodies, there were 24 patients (60%) with pin needle aspirations; consisting of five male (20.83%) and 19 female (79.17%). The youngest in group A was 2.5 year old (average 5.38 ± 3.25 years, median 4.5 years) and the oldest in group B was nineteen year old (average 14.1 ± 2, 40 years, median fourteen years). All pin needle FB appear on the thorax X-ray (100%). Conclusion: There was an increase in the incidence of pin needle aspiration over the last three decades. Most of the patients were teenage girls. Thorax X-ray provided a good diagnostic imaging. Extraction using rigid bronchoscopy is the first choice treatment of aspirated tracheobronchial

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苏东莫综合学术医院中心急诊气管支气管异物针针发生率分析

背景:气管支气管异物(FB)是一种常见于儿童的病例。在过去的二十年中，青少年和成年人以及穆斯林占多数的国家的人数有所增加。目的:本研究的目的是描述在泗水Soetomo综合医院耳鼻喉科急诊科就诊的带针气管支气管FB患者。患者和方法:采用回顾性数据进行描述性观察。数据取自泗水Soetomo综合医院耳鼻喉科急诊部支气管食管科(BE)的医疗记录。拍摄于2016-2018年期间。将患者按年龄分为A组(≥10岁)和B组(≤10岁)。结果:40例气管支气管异物中有24例(60%)出现针入;其中男性5例(20.83%)，女性19例(79.17%)。A组年龄最小为2.5岁(平均5.38±3.25岁，中位4.5岁)，B组年龄最大为19岁(平均14.1±2.40岁，中位14岁)。所有胸片上出现FB针(100%)。结论:近三十年来，针针误吸的发生率有所增加。大多数病人都是十几岁的女孩。胸部x线片提供了良好的诊断影像。硬支气管镜下拔管是吸入性气管支气管的首选治疗方法

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来源期刊

Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology

CiteScore

0.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences aspires to play a national, regional and international role in the promotion of responsible and effective research in the field of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery in Egypt, Middle East and Africa. Mission To encourage and support research in Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) field and interdisciplinary topics To implement high-quality editorial practices among Otolaryngologists To upgrade the ability and experience of local doctors in international publishing To offer professional publishing support to local researchers, creating a supportive network for career development To highlight ENT diseases and problems peculiar to our region To promote research in endemic, hereditary and infectious ENT problems related to our region To expose and study impact of ethnic, social, environmental and cultural issues on expression of different ENT diseases To organize common epidemiologic research of value to the region To provide resource to national and regional authorities about problems in the field of ENT and their implication on public health and resources To facilitate exchange of knowledge in our part of the world To expand activities with regional and international scientific societies.