Quantum theory is not only about information

Q1 Arts and Humanities
Laura Felline
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

In his recent book Bananaworld. Quantum mechanics for primates, Jeff Bub revives and provides a mature version of his influential information-theoretic interpretation of Quantum Theory (QT). In this paper, I test Bub's conjecture that QT should be interpreted as a theory about information, by examining whether his information-theoretic interpretation has the resources to explain (or explain away) quantum conundrums. The discussion of Bub's theses will also serve to investigate, more in general, whether other approaches succeed in defending the claim that QT is about quantum information. First of all, I argue that Bub's interpretation of QT as a principle theory fails to fully explain quantum non-locality. Secondly, I argue that a constructive interpretation, where the quantum state is interpreted ontically as information, also fails at providing a full explanation of quantum correlations. Finally, while epistemic interpretations might succeed in this respect, I argue that such a success comes at the price of rejecting some in between the most basic scientific standards of physical theories.

量子理论不仅仅是关于信息的
在他的新书《香蕉世界》中。灵长类动物的量子力学,杰夫·巴布(Jeff Bub)复兴并提供了他对量子理论(QT)有影响力的信息论解释的成熟版本。在本文中,我检验了Bub的猜想,即QT应该被解释为一种关于信息的理论,通过检查他的信息理论解释是否有解释(或解释)量子难题的资源。对Bub的论文的讨论也将有助于调查,更一般地说,是否其他方法能够成功地捍卫QT是关于量子信息的说法。首先,我认为Bub对QT作为一个原理理论的解释不能完全解释量子非定域性。其次,我认为一个建设性的解释,其中量子态被解释为信息,也不能提供量子相关性的完整解释。最后,虽然认识论解释可能在这方面取得成功,但我认为,这种成功是以拒绝一些介于最基本的物理理论科学标准之间的代价为代价的。
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来源期刊
Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics
Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 物理-科学史与科学哲学
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
13.3 weeks
期刊介绍: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics is devoted to all aspects of the history and philosophy of modern physics broadly understood, including physical aspects of astronomy, chemistry and other non-biological sciences. The primary focus is on physics from the mid/late-nineteenth century to the present, the period of emergence of the kind of theoretical physics that has come to dominate the exact sciences in the twentieth century. The journal is internationally oriented with contributions from a wide range of perspectives. In addition to purely historical or philosophical papers, the editors particularly encourage papers that combine these two disciplines. The editors are also keen to publish papers of interest to physicists, as well as specialists in history and philosophy of physics.
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