Institutions and development in developing countries: an empirical assessment

IF 0.6 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance
M. Dao
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

This paper examines the effect of institutions on economic performance in developing countries. Based on data from the World Bank and the Global Competitiveness Report 2008-2009, we use a sample of ninety-seven developing economies and find that institutions do affect economic development in these countries, unlike the results of previous studies by Mc Arthur and Sachs (2001) and Sachs (2003). We observe that the coefficient estimate of half of the independent variables used as proxies for the role of institutions does not have the anticipated sign due to the severe degree of multicollinearity among statistically significant explanatory variables. Regression results are more robust when interaction terms are included in the statistical model. Statistical results of such empirical examination will assist governments in those countries identify institutional areas that need to be improved upon in order to stimulate economic development
发展中国家的制度与发展:一项实证评估
本文考察了制度对发展中国家经济绩效的影响。根据世界银行和《2008-2009年全球竞争力报告》的数据,我们使用了97个发展中经济体的样本,发现制度确实影响了这些国家的经济发展,这与Mc Arthur和Sachs(2001)和Sachs(2003)之前的研究结果不同。我们观察到,由于在统计上显著的解释变量之间存在严重的多重共线性,用作机构作用代理的自变量的系数估计有一半没有预期的符号。当统计模型中包含交互项时,回归结果更加稳健。这种实证检查的统计结果将有助于这些国家的政府确定需要改进的体制领域,以便刺激经济发展
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Economics Bulletin
Economics Bulletin ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
期刊介绍: The Economic Bulletin is an open-access letters journal founded in 2001 with the mission of providing free and extremely rapid scientific communication across the entire community of research economists. EB publishes original notes, comments, and preliminary results. We are especially interested in publishingmanuscripts that keep the profession informed about on-going research programs. Our publication standard is that a manuscript be original, correct and of interest to a specialist. Submissions in these categories are refereed and our objective is to make a decision within two months. Accepted papers are published immediately. It is expected that in many cases, manuscripts published in these categories will form the foundation for more complete works to besubsequently submitted to other journals. In all cases, submissions are restricted to seven printed pages exclusive of references, tables, figures, and appendices, and must be in PDF format. EB also publishes non-refereed letters to the editor, conference announcements and research announcements.
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