BUDAYA MASYARAKAT BESEMAH DALAM CERITA RAKYAT KISAH TIGA DEWA PENDIRI JAGAT BESEMAH KARYA DIAN SUSILASTRI (KAJIAN ANTROPOLOGI SASTRA)

Abstract

This study aims to identify and describe the structure, form of culture and cultural elements of folklore. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative. The source of data in this study was the folklore book of Kisah Tiga Dewa Pendiri Jagat Besemah by Dian Susilastri. The data collection technique is documentation technique. The data analysis technique in this study is by using content analysis techniques. Based on the data analysis, it is found that there is a folklore building structure in the form of characters/characterizations, namely the presence of Dewa Gumay, Dewa Semidang, Dewa Atung Bungsu, Hangu masumai and Panglima Lim with the characters of being patient, kind, wise, succumbing, helpful, assertive, greedy, polite and selfish. Besides, this folklore uses the progressive plot with a grepping atmosphere occurring in the morning, afternoon and evening. Also, it is found the cultural forms such as regulations, patterned community activities and the masterpiece created by humans. In the cultural elements, there are six data found; religious systems, knowledge systems, social organizations, systems for living tools and technology, systems for livelihoods and language