B.F. Lomov in Modern Interdisciplinary Research

IF 0.5 4区心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Psikhologicheskii Zhurnal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.31857/s020595920024339-8

V. Nosulenko

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A number of examples of the development of B.F. Lomov’ ideas in research related to the most popular areas of psychological science and practice are presented. It is shown that many of the ideas are in the general trend of modern works. In particular, the integrative approach, built on the systems idea provides answers to many questions of the integration of qualitative and quantitative methods, which are now being discussed intensively in connection with the practical problems of organizing interdisciplinary research. Meanwhile, the development of the idea of system integration of different approaches and methods ensured the creation of a toolkit developed in detail and tested in many academic and applied research. The cognitive-communicative approach, the impetus for the development of which was the ideas of B.F. Lomov on the relationship between cognition and communication, found its embodiment in the development of the problem of joint activity and formed the basis for the implementation of numerous projects related, in particular, to the management of big technical systems and the procuring of scientific and organizational activities, including the creation of new information and communication technologies. The activity design paradigm continues to be in demand for the problems of interaction between man and modern technology and for solving issues of mismatch between the goals of developing new technologies and their use. Particularly relevant are the claims of the anthropocentric approach that any technology, including artificial intelligence, is a means of achieving the goals set by man. Modern research carried out in the activity design paradigm confirms the fruitfulness of this paradigm for progress in the field of creating promising technologies. These studies received a new perspective of their development in connection with the tasks of preserving and transferring cognitive experience in solving the problems of capitalization of knowledge and the preservation of human capital. By analogy with “activity design”, these tasks are interpreted as “designing the perceived quality” of experience.

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现代跨学科研究中的洛莫夫

在与心理科学和实践中最受欢迎的领域相关的研究中，提出了B.F. Lomov思想发展的一些例子。这表明，许多思想是现代作品的总趋势。特别是，建立在系统思想基础上的综合方法为定性和定量方法的整合提供了许多问题的答案，这些问题目前正在与组织跨学科研究的实际问题密切讨论。与此同时，不同途径和方法的系统集成思想的发展保证了创建一个详细开发并在许多学术和应用研究中进行了测试的工具包。认知-交际方法的发展动力是B.F. Lomov关于认知和沟通之间关系的思想，它在联合活动问题的发展中得到体现，并形成了许多项目实施的基础，特别是与大型技术系统的管理以及科学和组织活动的采购有关的项目。包括创造新的信息和通信技术。对于人与现代技术之间的相互作用问题以及解决开发新技术的目标与其使用之间不匹配的问题，活动设计范式仍然是有需求的。特别相关的是人类中心主义的主张，即任何技术，包括人工智能，都是实现人类设定目标的手段。在活动设计范式中进行的现代研究证实了这种范式在创造有前途的技术领域的进步成果。这些研究在解决知识资本化和人力资本保存的问题中保存和转移认知经验的任务方面获得了新的发展前景。与“活动设计”类似，这些任务被解释为“设计体验的感知质量”。

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来源期刊

Psikhologicheskii Zhurnal PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

60.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Psikhologicheskii zhurnal is a publication of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the RAS Institute of Psychology. This determines its contents, academical style, and the form of papers published in it. The journal publishes the papers on the fundamental problems of psychology, its methodological, theoretical, and experimental foundations, and also the results of the investigations connected with the applied problems of social and scientific life. The discussions published on the page of the journal contribute to the revelation of general tendencies in the development of psychology and its approximation to practice.