Typification of Opuntia australis (Cactaceae) with an original plate from 1882 and history of the plant’s finding

IF 0.6 4区生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES

Boletin De La Sociedad Argentina De Botanica Pub Date : 2021-03-09 DOI:10.31055/1851.2372.V56.N1.30584

R. Kiesling, Jean-René Catrix, Florence Tessier, D. Schweich

引用次数: 0

Abstract

The neotypification of Opuntia australis F.A.C.Weber, basionym of Pterocactus australis (F.A.C.Weber) Backeb., is made here thanks to the discovery of Weber's personal notes about it, and of two notebooks containing respectively a drawing and a short description of that plant, both made at the time of its first collection in 1882. Outlined as well is the poorly documented scientific expedition that made this first discovery and the cultivation of an early plant by F.E. Schlumberger on Weber’s behalf. A Weber’s note confirms he knew the mentioned illustration. A herbarium specimen from the same gathering has been found, but it cannot be considered original material since there is no evidence that it was seen by Weber. However, this specimen is here designated as Epitype.

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澳洲仙人掌(仙人掌科)的典型分类与1882年的原始板块和该植物的发现历史

南翼仙人掌(Opuntia australis F.A.C.Weber)的新类型，南翼仙人掌(Pterocactus australis (F.A.C.Weber) Backeb的基型。这要归功于韦伯关于这种植物的个人笔记，以及两本笔记本，分别包含了一幅画和对这种植物的简短描述，这两本笔记本都是在1882年第一次收藏时制作的。同时也概述了这一首次发现的文献贫乏的科学考察，以及F.E.斯伦贝谢代表韦伯种植的一种早期植物。韦伯的笔记证实他知道上面提到的插图。同一采集的植物标本也被发现，但它不能被认为是原始材料，因为没有证据表明它是韦伯看到的。然而，这个标本在这里被指定为上型。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Boletin De La Sociedad Argentina De Botanica PLANT SCIENCES-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

33.30%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. publishes original scientific works from the whole spectrum of Plant Biology (structure, anatomy, development, physiology, cytology, genetics, evolution, ecology, paleobotany, palynology, ethnobotany, etc.) in the diverse vegetable organisms and related groups (mycology, ficology, lichenology, briology, etc.), both in basic and applied aspects. Taxonomic works (of systematics, phylogeny, monographs, revisions, lectotypifications, nomenclatural acts, descriptions of taxa), phytogeographic and phytosociological works (survey and classification of vegetation at different spatial scales and without restriction of methodological approaches) are considered for publication. Contributions that address complete phytogeographic units or sub-units and those that fill gaps in knowledge of vegetation in little-known territories are especially welcome. Extensions of geographical areas are published only when it comes to new citations for a country. Checklists and lists of annotated plants are not published. Articles submitted for publication must be original and must not have been submitted to another publisher or previously published (print or electronic format). Submissions of papers already published in another language will not be accepted (autoplagio for translation).