Enhancing Vibroarthrography by using Sensor Fusion

Dimitri Kraft, R. Bader, G. Bieber
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Abstract

Natural and artificial joints of a human body are emitting vibration and sound during the movement. The sound and vibration pattern of a joint is characteristic and changes due to damage, uneven tread wear, injuries, or other influences. Hence, the vibration and sound analysis enables an estimation of the joint condition. This kind of analysis, vibroarthrography (VAG), allows the analysis of diseases like arthritis or osteoporosis and might determine trauma, inflammation, or misalignment. The classification of the vibration and sound data is very challenging and needs a comprehensive annotated data base. Current existing data bases are very limited and insufficient for deep learning or artificial intelligent approaches. In this paper, we describe a new concept of the design of a vibroarthrography system using a sensor network. We discuss the possible improvements and we give an outlook for the future work and application fields of VAG.
利用传感器融合增强关节振动成像
人体的自然关节和人工关节在运动过程中都会发出振动和声音。关节的声音和振动模式是有特征的,并且由于损坏、胎面磨损不均匀、损伤或其他影响而发生变化。因此,振动和声音分析可以估计关节的状态。这种分析,即振动关节造影(VAG),可以分析关节炎或骨质疏松症等疾病,并可能确定创伤、炎症或错位。振动和声音数据的分类非常具有挑战性,需要一个全面的注释数据库。目前现有的数据库非常有限,不足以用于深度学习或人工智能方法。在本文中,我们描述了一种利用传感器网络设计振动关节成像系统的新概念。讨论了可能的改进,并对未来的工作和应用领域进行了展望。
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