PENANAMAN PEMAHAMAN HUBUNGAN ANTARA BILANGAN PADA SISWA BARU SEKOLAH DASAR MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN PMRI

Sri Imelda Edo, Vera Rosalina Bulu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Students who have a good number sense can think and reason flexibly use numbers to solve problems, find answers that don't make sense, understand how numbers can be separated and put together in different ways, see connections between number operations, do mental calculations, and make reasonable estimates. Whereas, on the other hand, students with a poor number sense tend to depend on procedures rather than reasons, often not paying attention when answers or estimates don't make sense and have limited numerical reasoning. Therefore planting an understanding of numbers with the right method must be done early.  This study aims to know how can PMRI approach context fabel construct early elementary school students understanding in finding number relation. Design research method used to reach this goal and tested in SDN Angkasa Penfui with 36 early grade 1 elementary school students as the subject. The results show that the PMRI approach using fable as a context construct students understanding in finding number relation flexibly.
通过PMRI研究,在一所小学的新生身上植入理解数字之间的关系
具有良好数感的学生可以灵活地思考和推理,运用数字来解决问题,找到没有意义的答案,理解数字的分离和组合方式,看到数字运算之间的联系,进行心算,做出合理的估计。然而,另一方面,数字意识差的学生往往依赖于程序而不是理由,当答案或估计不合理时,他们往往不注意,而且数字推理能力有限。因此,必须尽早用正确的方法培养对数字的理解。本研究旨在了解PMRI方法情境图示如何建构初中生寻找数关系的理解。为达到这一目标,采用了设计研究方法,并以36名小学一年级早期的学生为研究对象,在彭福县安格卡萨小学进行了测试。结果表明,以寓言为语境的PMRI方法能够灵活地构建学生对数字关系的理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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6 weeks
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