S. Hossen, Megumi Yoshida, H. Nakagawa, H. Nagashima, H. Okadome, T. Nakajima, M. Kushiro
{"title":"Distribution of nivalenol in milling fractions of severely Fusarium-infected Japanese soft winter wheat grains","authors":"S. Hossen, Megumi Yoshida, H. Nakagawa, H. Nagashima, H. Okadome, T. Nakajima, M. Kushiro","doi":"10.2520/MYCO.62.77","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The fate of Fusarium mycotoxin nivalenol during milling of a Japanese wheat cultivar was investigated. Grain samples with two distinct nivalenol levels were test-milled to produce six fl our fractions (Breaking flours: 1B, 2B, and 3B, Middling flours: 1M, 2M, and 3M) and two outer layer fractions (bran and shorts). Patent flour for human consumption was made from 1B, 1M, 2B, and 2M, while low-grade flour was made from 3B and 3M. These four samples; Patent flour, low-grade flour, bran and shorts were analyzed for the content of nivalenol by HPLC-UV. Two samples showed similar patterns of nivalenol distribution in milling fractions.","PeriodicalId":19069,"journal":{"name":"Mycotoxins","volume":"56 1","pages":"77-82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2012-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mycotoxins","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2520/MYCO.62.77","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
The fate of Fusarium mycotoxin nivalenol during milling of a Japanese wheat cultivar was investigated. Grain samples with two distinct nivalenol levels were test-milled to produce six fl our fractions (Breaking flours: 1B, 2B, and 3B, Middling flours: 1M, 2M, and 3M) and two outer layer fractions (bran and shorts). Patent flour for human consumption was made from 1B, 1M, 2B, and 2M, while low-grade flour was made from 3B and 3M. These four samples; Patent flour, low-grade flour, bran and shorts were analyzed for the content of nivalenol by HPLC-UV. Two samples showed similar patterns of nivalenol distribution in milling fractions.