Netted or tangled? hydrophobic or hydrophilic? stiff or flexible? a review of some polyelectrolyte chemistry

Melvin J. Hatch
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Abstract

In this talk, highlights and an interconnected thread of ideas will be presented in relation to the following specific areas of polyelectrolyte research: (1) the development of ion retardation resins, which are “snake-cage” or semi-interpenetrating polyelectrolyte systems that absorb ionic species reversibly; (2) the synthesis of specially and chelating ion exchange resins, by overcoming barriers to polymer reactivity; (3) reactive sulfonium monomers and polymers, in relation to coatings; (4) the enhancement, by chain stiffening, of the viscosifying effect of high molecular weight polyelectrolytes, in relation to improved water-flooding of oil wells. In the talk, the qualitative importance of the factors given in the title will be emphasized, and the influence of the work of Turner Alfrey will be illustrated.

是网还是缠?疏水还是亲水?僵硬还是灵活?聚电解质化学研究进展
在这次演讲中,将重点介绍以下几个特定领域的聚电解质研究:(1)离子阻滞树脂的发展,这是一种“蛇笼”或半互穿的聚电解质系统,可以可逆地吸收离子;(2)克服聚合物反应性障碍,合成特殊和螯合离子交换树脂;(3)与涂料有关的活性磺胺单体和聚合物;(4)通过链硬化增强高分子量聚电解质的增粘效果,与改善油井水驱有关。在谈话中,将强调标题中给出的因素的定性重要性,并说明特纳·阿尔弗雷的作品的影响。
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