{"title":"Weakly connected 2-domination in the join of graphs","authors":"Mae P. Militante, R. G. Eballe, Rene E. Leonida","doi":"10.12988/ams.2021.914589","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A weakly connected 2-dominating set of a connected graph G is a set D ⊆ V (G) such that every vertex in V (G)\\D is adjacent to at least two vertices in D and the subgraph, 〈D〉w, weakly induced by D is connected. In this paper, the weakly connected 2-dominating sets in the join G + H and K1 + H of graphs are characterized and their corresponding weakly connected 2-domination numbers are obtained. The necessary and sufficient conditions for the join of graphs to have weakly connected 2-domination numbers equal to 2,3 and 4 are provided. Mathematics Subject Classification: 05C69","PeriodicalId":49860,"journal":{"name":"Mathematical Models & Methods in Applied Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"6","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mathematical Models & Methods in Applied Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12988/ams.2021.914589","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Abstract
A weakly connected 2-dominating set of a connected graph G is a set D ⊆ V (G) such that every vertex in V (G)\D is adjacent to at least two vertices in D and the subgraph, 〈D〉w, weakly induced by D is connected. In this paper, the weakly connected 2-dominating sets in the join G + H and K1 + H of graphs are characterized and their corresponding weakly connected 2-domination numbers are obtained. The necessary and sufficient conditions for the join of graphs to have weakly connected 2-domination numbers equal to 2,3 and 4 are provided. Mathematics Subject Classification: 05C69
期刊介绍:
The purpose of this journal is to provide a medium of exchange for scientists engaged in applied sciences (physics, mathematical physics, natural, and technological sciences) where there exists a non-trivial interplay between mathematics, mathematical modelling of real systems and mathematical and computer methods oriented towards the qualitative and quantitative analysis of real physical systems.
The principal areas of interest of this journal are the following:
1.Mathematical modelling of systems in applied sciences;
2.Mathematical methods for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of models of mathematical physics and technological sciences;
3.Numerical and computer treatment of mathematical models or real systems.
Special attention will be paid to the analysis of nonlinearities and stochastic aspects.
Within the above limitation, scientists in all fields which employ mathematics are encouraged to submit research and review papers to the journal. Both theoretical and applied papers will be considered for publication. High quality, novelty of the content and potential for the applications to modern problems in applied sciences and technology will be the guidelines for the selection of papers to be published in the journal. This journal publishes only articles with original and innovative contents.
Book reviews, announcements and tutorial articles will be featured occasionally.