Omics experiments in Iran, a review in endocrine and metabolism disorders studies.

Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders Pub Date : 2021-01-19 eCollection Date: 2024-12-01 DOI:10.1007/s40200-021-00727-0
Shaghayegh Hosseinkhani, Babak Arjmand, Fatemeh Bandarian, Hossein Aazami, Nastaran Hadizadeh, Niloufar Najjar, Parvin Pasalar, Farideh Razi
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Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the status of scientific research output of omics in regards to human diseases with more attention shifted toward endocrine and metabolism disorders in Iran, in order to find scientific gaps and also to design future plans for further investigations in this field.

Methods: Extensive search was performed in the electronic databases of Scopus and PubMed, and documents published by Iranian authors up to 27 December 2020 were extracted. Articles related to human diseases were included and categorized based on their types and topics.

Results: A total of 904 publications were found. Followed by checking their titles and abstracts, 327 studies were included. The trend of publication has been increasing during the past years. Regarding this subject, the highest number of publications was in the field of malignant disorders with 82 publications followed by reproductive system diseases and infectious diseases with 33 publications in each subject. Only 12 articles were found in the field of endocrinology and metabolism. The most popular techniques used in those reports were two-dimensional electrophoresis coupled with mass spectrometry (34.4 %) followed by NMR (22.6 %), LC/MS/MS (15 %).

Conclusions: Omics studies in Iran are a relatively new approach and the number of original articles regarding endocrine disorders in humans is limited. Providing appropriate infrastructures including lab facilities with high technology instruments can improve the quality and quantity of basic and clinical researches in this field.

伊朗的组学实验,内分泌和代谢紊乱研究综述。
目的:本研究的目的是评估组学在伊朗越来越多地关注内分泌和代谢疾病的人类疾病方面的科研产出状况,以寻找科学空白,并为该领域的进一步研究设计未来的计划。方法:在Scopus和PubMed电子数据库中进行广泛检索,提取截至2020年12月27日伊朗作者发表的文献。与人类疾病相关的文章被纳入并根据其类型和主题进行分类。结果:共检索到文献904篇。通过核对题目和摘要,共纳入327项研究。在过去的几年里,出版的趋势一直在增加。关于这一主题,出版物数量最多的是恶性疾病领域,有82份出版物,其次是生殖系统疾病和传染病,每个主题有33份出版物。在内分泌学和代谢学领域只发现了12篇文章。在这些报告中最常用的技术是双向电泳联用质谱(34.4%),其次是核磁共振(22.6%),LC/MS/MS(15%)。结论:伊朗的组学研究是一种相对较新的方法,关于人类内分泌疾病的原创文章数量有限。提供适当的基础设施,包括配备高科技仪器的实验室设施,可以提高该领域基础和临床研究的质量和数量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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