History and background of kidney transplantation in Uzbekistan

Z. Matkarimov, F. S. Bahritdinov, R. Ibadov, A. Suyumov, Q. Mahmudov, A. Ahmedov, S. I. Shernazarov, M. O. Rustamov, Z. U. Abdugafurov, U. M. Saatova, J. Urinov
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Abstract

This paper presents a brief outline of the history of transplantation service in the Republic of Uzbekistan, which originated at the country’s Center for Kidney Transplantation. The role played by outstanding scientists in Uzbekistan, their works and efforts towards the creation of a separate area of clinical and scientific medicine in Uzbekistan, are highlighted. Achievements by the research school of U.A. Aripov, Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, who performed the first successful kidney transplantation in 1972, are shown. The ups and downs of national transplantation nephrology, as well as the birth of a national school of kidney transplantation, domiciled at the Vakhidov Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Surgery, headed by academician F.G. Nazirov, and giving a stimulus to the «second breath» of the national school of transplantology, is reflected. Separate attention is devoted to the actual problems of national transplantology, moral, ethical and regulatory issues that inevitably accompany this scientific and clinical direction are reflected. Kidney transplant outcomes in Uzbekistan are given, the prospects for further scientific and clinical directions are indicated.
乌兹别克斯坦肾移植的历史和背景
本文简要介绍了乌兹别克斯坦共和国移植服务的历史,它起源于该国的肾脏移植中心。强调了乌兹别克斯坦杰出的科学家所发挥的作用,他们为在乌兹别克斯坦建立一个独立的临床和科学医学领域所做的工作和努力。展示了乌兹别克斯坦共和国科学院院士U.A. Aripov研究学院的成就,他在1972年进行了第一次成功的肾脏移植。反映了国家移植肾学的起起落落,以及由F.G. Nazirov院士领导的位于瓦希多夫共和国外科专业科学和实用医学中心的国家肾移植学派的诞生,并刺激了国家移植学派的“第二次呼吸”。单独关注国家移植学的实际问题,道德,伦理和监管问题不可避免地伴随这一科学和临床方向得到反映。在乌兹别克斯坦肾移植的结果给出,进一步的科学和临床方向的前景指出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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