The Effect of Logotherapy on Death Anxity, Pain Catastrophizing, Pain Acceptance, and Pain Intensity in Patients With Prostate Cancer

M. Haghdoost, Naser Saraj Khoami, B. Makvandi
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background and Objectives: This study investigated the effectiveness of logotherapy on death anxiety, pain catastrophizing, pain acceptance, and severity of pain in prostate cancer patients. Subjects and Methods : The research design was an experimental pretest-posttest with a control group. At first, 40 hospitalized men in a treatment center were selected by using the purposive sampling method. The experimental group was treated for eight 45-minute sessions by training logotherapy. All subjects completed the questionnaire at the beginning of the study, immediately after the intervention, and one month after the treatment (one-month follow-up). For data analysis, 1-way analysis of variance was used. Results The results indicated that logotherapy in the experimental group was more effective than the control group in reducing death anxiety, pain catastrophizing, pain acceptance, and severity of pain in prostate cancer patients. The follow-up results also showed that the effect of logotherapy was sustained on death anxiety, pain catastrophizing, pain acceptance, and severity of pain in prostate cancer patients. Conclusion The results showed that Logotherapy has an effect on death anxiety, pain catastrophe, pain acceptance and pain intensity in patients with prostate cancer
意义治疗对前列腺癌患者死亡焦虑、疼痛灾难化、疼痛接受和疼痛强度的影响
背景与目的:本研究探讨意义疗法对前列腺癌患者死亡焦虑、疼痛灾难化、疼痛接受和疼痛严重程度的影响。研究对象与方法:采用实验前测后测法,设对照组。首先,采用目的抽样的方法,选取某治疗中心的40名住院男性。实验组通过训练意义疗法进行8次45分钟的治疗。所有受试者在研究开始时、干预后和治疗后1个月(1个月随访)完成问卷。数据分析采用单因素方差分析。结果实验组意义疗法在降低前列腺癌患者死亡焦虑、疼痛灾难化、疼痛接受度和疼痛严重程度方面均优于对照组。随访结果还显示,意义疗法对前列腺癌患者死亡焦虑、疼痛灾难化、疼痛接受和疼痛严重程度的影响是持续的。结论意义疗法对前列腺癌患者的死亡焦虑、疼痛突变、疼痛接受和疼痛强度均有影响
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