Development of a Micelle Disruption Method

T. Saji
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Abstract

Organic pigment thin films were prepared using a surfactant with an azobenzene group (AZPEG) which loses its amphiphilic function by reduction. Electroless plating on base metals was done by immersing base metal plates in an organic pigment dispersion prepared with AZPEG. Contact plating of noble metals was carried out by immersing the substrate and aluminum plates in the pigment dispersion, in which the two plates were short-circuited. Film formation was found to depend on pH of the dispersion and film thickness to increase with immersion time. The rate of film growth depended on the concentration of AZPEG, since free AZPEG hinders the deposition of pigment. Scanning electron micrographs of the film indicated uniform thickness mainly composed of pigment particles. Results of film formation for various kind of pigments are listed. Methods for film reinforcement are proposed.
胶束破坏方法的发展
以偶氮苯基(AZPEG)为表面活性剂,通过还原失去其两亲性,制备了有机颜料薄膜。将贱金属片浸泡在由AZPEG制备的有机颜料分散体中,实现了贱金属片的化学镀。将基材和铝板浸泡在颜料分散液中,使两者短路,从而实现贵金属的接触电镀。膜的形成取决于分散液的pH值,膜的厚度随浸泡时间的增加而增加。膜的生长速率取决于AZPEG的浓度,因为游离的AZPEG阻碍了色素的沉积。扫描电镜显示膜层厚度均匀,主要由色素颗粒组成。列出了各种颜料的成膜结果。提出了膜层加固的方法。
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