Village’s Website Development Model As Information Media In Pesawaran District

Komunika Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI:10.24042/komunika.v5i2.14265

Hestin Oktiani, Eka Yuda Guna Wibawa, M. Y. Effendy

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Abstract

Lampung Province adopts rural development with the smart village concept as a leading development program based on information and communication technology. In this concept the website has a strategic position in village development. Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages and Government Regulation Number 34 of 2014 mandates village governments to provide the best possible public services and information to the community. Pesawaran District is an area where the village website is developing well. In 2018 there were 58 villages that had the desa.id domain and in 2020 there were 133 of the 148 villages. There are 30 villages that already have an active village website using the domain name desa.id. This is the result of implementing the village website development model carried out. The development model is the various efforts and policies as well as the synergy of various parties in managing the village website. Based on the results of interviews, observation and documentation search, it is known that the village website development model in Pesawaran District involves several parties, namely the Pesawaran Office of Communication and Information, village website operators, villagers and external parties. The Office of Kominfo Pesawaran as an external agent of change becomes the center of the relationship pattern in the model and is involved in the entire series of village website development processes, starting from the socialization process, licensing, management, monitoring and evaluation of village websites. There is an active role of ASN of the Ministry of Communication and Information which uses various media as a means of socialization and consultation. Other external agents have not been heavily involved. Internal agents of change, namely the village head, operators, and residents, greatly determine the sustainability of the website, but it is not optimal. There are still obstacles in developing village websites as part of smart village development.

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白沙瓦兰地区乡村网站作为信息媒介的发展模式

楠榜省将智慧村概念作为基于信息和通信技术的领先发展计划。在这一理念下，网站在乡村发展中具有战略地位。2014年关于村庄和政府的第6号法律2014年第34号条例要求村政府向社区提供尽可能好的公共服务和信息。Pesawaran区是乡村网站发展良好的地区。2018年，共有58个村庄出现这种情况。到2020年，148个村庄中有133个。有30个村庄已经有了一个使用域名desa.id的活跃村庄网站。这是实施乡村网站开发模式的结果。发展模式是各种努力和政策以及各方在管理乡村网站方面的协同作用。根据访谈、观察和文献检索的结果可知，白沙瓦兰地区的村庄网站发展模式涉及多方，即白沙瓦兰传播与信息办公室、村庄网站运营者、村民和外部各方。Kominfo Pesawaran办公室作为变革的外部代理人，成为模式中关系模式的中心，从村级网站的社会化过程、许可、管理、监测和评估开始，参与村级网站发展的整个系列过程。通信和信息部的ASN发挥了积极作用，它利用各种媒体作为社会化和协商的手段。其他外部机构并没有大量参与。内部的变革动因，即村长、经营者和居民，在很大程度上决定了网站的可持续性，但它并不是最优的。作为智慧村庄发展的一部分，村庄网站的开发仍然存在障碍。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Komunika

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0.00%

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审稿时长

24 weeks