Design aspects of butt welded thermoplastic pipes

W.E. Cowley
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Field experience of butt welded thermoplastic pipe systems has shown the need to take fatigue into consideration when making design calculations. Some details of the effect of fatigue on the service life of thermoplastic pipe systems, particularly those fabricated with butt welded joints, are given. Provided additional safety factors are introduced into the design calculation to allow for the reduction in service life of the system due to fatigue, creep data can be used as the basis for design. The importance of the morphology of the weld in minimising the effects of fatigue on the service life of the thermoplastic weld is discussed and details of the type of structure in polypropylene butt welds which can lead to ‘knife-line’ fatigue cracking are given.

对焊热塑性管的设计方面
对接焊接热塑性管道系统的现场经验表明,在进行设计计算时需要考虑疲劳。给出了疲劳对热塑性管道系统使用寿命影响的一些细节,特别是那些用对接焊接接头制造的热塑性管道系统。如果在设计计算中引入额外的安全系数,以考虑到系统因疲劳而导致的使用寿命的减少,则蠕变数据可以作为设计的基础。讨论了焊缝形貌对减少疲劳对热塑性焊缝使用寿命的影响的重要性,并详细介绍了聚丙烯对接焊缝中可能导致“刀线”疲劳开裂的结构类型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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