A chewable pediatric preparation of ibuprofen is palatable and acceptable to children

S. Barnett, A. Bhatt
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The development of palatable and acceptable analgesics for children is a major challenge. Given the majority of medications are administered orally, and children are more sensitive to and less tolerant of bitterness, novel “child‐friendly” preparations need to be developed and tested specifically in this patient population. This study investigated the palatability and acceptability of a therapeutic dose of ibuprofen in the form of soft chewable capsules in 100 healthy children aged 7‐12 years of age and the acceptability of this novel preparation to their caregivers. About 97% of children adhered to a full therapeutic age‐related dose, with 72% of these participants rating the preparation as acceptable on a hedonic facial scale. Despite 22% of children noting a “hot, spicy, or burning” sensation, consistent with known chemesthetic effects of ibuprofen, 83% of children confirmed they would take the medication in future, which rose to 87% in the context of future illness. In addition, after observing their children ingesting the medication, 92% of parents/guardians confirmed that they would be happy to administer this preparation of ibuprofen to their child if they were unwell. In conclusion, ibuprofen administered in the form of soft chewable capsules was palatable and acceptable to the majority of children and their parents/guardians and may provide a convenient and easy to dose preparation to reduce fever and relieve pain in children.
一种可咀嚼的儿童布洛芬制剂对儿童来说是可口和可接受的
开发适合儿童的、可接受的镇痛药是一项重大挑战。鉴于大多数药物都是口服给药,儿童对苦味更敏感,耐受性更差,需要开发新的“儿童友好”制剂,并专门针对这一患者群体进行测试。本研究调查了100名7 - 12岁健康儿童治疗剂量的软咀嚼胶囊布洛芬的适口性和可接受性,以及他们的照顾者对这种新型制剂的可接受性。约97%的儿童坚持使用与年龄相关的完全治疗剂量,其中72%的参与者在快乐面部量表上认为该制剂是可接受的。尽管22%的儿童注意到“热、辣或灼烧”的感觉,与已知的布洛芬的化学效应一致,但83%的儿童确认他们将来会服用这种药物,在未来患病的情况下,这一比例上升到87%。此外,在观察他们的孩子服用药物后,92%的父母/监护人确认,如果他们的孩子不舒服,他们很乐意给他们服用这种布洛芬制剂。综上所述,布洛芬软性咀嚼胶囊给药对大多数儿童及其家长/监护人来说是可接受的,是一种方便、易于给药的制剂,可以减轻儿童的发热和疼痛。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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