Recent advances in mode converters for a mode division multiplex transmission system

IF 1.3 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
A. Memon, K. Chen
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

Article history: Received 15 Dec. 2020 Received in revised form 7 Mar. 2021 Accepted 8 Mar. 2021 Adopting mode division multiplex (MDM) technology as the next frontier for optical fiber communication and on-chip optical interconnection systems is becoming very promising because of those remarkable experimental results based on MDM technology to enhance capacity of optical transmission and, hence, making MDM technology an attractive research field. Consequently, in recent years the large number of new optical devices used to control modes, for example, mode converters, mode filters, mode (de)multiplexers, and modeselective switches, have been developed for MDM applications. This paper presents a review on the recent advances on mode converters, a key component usually used to convert a fundamental mode into a selected high-order mode, and vice versa, at the transmitting and receiving ends in the MDM transmission system. This review focuses on the mode converters based on planar lightwave circuit (PLC) technology and various PLC-based mode converters applied to the above two systems and realized with different materials, structures, and technologies. The basic principles and performances of these mode converters are summarized.
模分复用传输系统模式转换器的最新进展
文章历史:接收2020年12月15日接收2021年3月7日接收2021年3月8日采用模分复用(MDM)技术作为光纤通信和片上光互联系统的下一个前沿,由于基于MDM技术提高光传输容量的显著实验结果,使MDM技术成为一个有吸引力的研究领域,因此变得非常有前景。因此,近年来为MDM应用程序开发了大量用于控制模式的新型光学设备,例如模式转换器、模式滤波器、模式(解)多路复用器和模式可选开关。模式转换器是在MDM传输系统的发送端和接收端将基态模式转换为选定的高阶模式或高阶模式的关键部件,本文综述了模式转换器的最新进展。本文重点介绍了基于平面光波电路(PLC)技术的模式转换器,以及应用于上述两种系统并采用不同材料、结构和技术实现的各种基于PLC的模式转换器。总结了这些模式转换器的基本原理和性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Opto-Electronics Review
Opto-Electronics Review 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
12.50%
发文量
0
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Opto-Electronics Review is peer-reviewed and quarterly published by the Polish Academy of Sciences (PAN) and the Association of Polish Electrical Engineers (SEP) in electronic version. It covers the whole field of theory, experimental techniques, and instrumentation and brings together, within one journal, contributions from a wide range of disciplines. The scope of the published papers includes any aspect of scientific, technological, technical and industrial works concerning generation, transmission, transformation, detection and application of light and other forms of radiative energy whose quantum unit is photon. Papers covering novel topics extending the frontiers in optoelectronics or photonics are very encouraged. It has been established for the publication of high quality original papers from the following fields: Optical Design and Applications, Image Processing Metamaterials, Optoelectronic Materials, Micro-Opto-Electro-Mechanical Systems, Infrared Physics and Technology, Modelling of Optoelectronic Devices, Semiconductor Lasers Technology and Fabrication of Optoelectronic Devices, Photonic Crystals, Laser Physics, Technology and Applications, Optical Sensors and Applications, Photovoltaics, Biomedical Optics and Photonics
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