Contraceptive Practices And Related Factors Among Married Women In A Rural Area Of Ludhiana

Sangeeta Girdhar, A. Chaudhary, P. Gill, R. Soni, R. Sachar
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

The present study was carried out in 10 villages of a rural area of Ludhiana, Punjab. It was a cross sectional study. A total of 2465 married females constituted the study sample. The variables studied were age, education of husband, education of subject, type of family, parity, and number of male children. There were 12.9% non users, 49.5% were using spacing methods and 37.6% had accepted permanent method. A highly statistical significant association was observed between parity and contraceptive usage. Education of husband and education of study subjects significantly effects the choice of family planning method. The acceptance for permanent methods of family planning was higher in subjects having 1or 2 male children. Only 1.2% couples accepted sterilization without having a male child while the acceptance of sterilization was 52.9% among subjects having two living sons.
卢迪亚纳农村已婚妇女的避孕措施及相关因素
本研究是在旁遮普卢迪亚纳农村地区的10个村庄进行的。这是一个横断面研究。共有2465名已婚女性构成研究样本。研究的变量包括年龄、丈夫的受教育程度、受教育对象的受教育程度、家庭类型、胎次和男孩数量。12.9%未使用,49.5%采用间隔方法,37.6%采用永久方法。观察到胎次与避孕药具使用之间具有高度统计学意义的关联。丈夫的受教育程度和研究对象的受教育程度对计划生育方式的选择有显著影响。有1个或2个男孩的人对永久性计划生育方法的接受度较高。只有1.2%的夫妇在没有男孩的情况下接受绝育手术,而有两个儿子的夫妇接受绝育手术的比例为52.9%。
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