MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF CELLULAR DETONATION WAVE SUPPRESSION BY SYSTEM OF INERT POROUS BODIES

D. Tropin, K. Vyshegorodcev
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Numerical simulation of the interaction of cellular detonation in a hydrogen-air mixture with a system of porous filters located at the walls of the channel was carried out. The main regimes and critical conditions for the attenuation and suppression of detonation in the filter system were obtained. In the first realized regime, at the volume fraction of filter particles less than critical, a detonation wave (DW) decelerates to a velocity less than the Chapman-Jouguet velocity and propagates in a stationary mode; a detonation cell size increases. In the second realized regime, at the volume fraction of filter particles equal or greater than critical, a DW splits into the shock wave (SW) and the lagging combustion front with the destruction of cellular structure. A map of detonation regimes was constructed. It follows from this map that with an increase in the volume fraction of particles in the filters, the gap between the filters can also be increased to successfully suppress the detonation.
惰性多孔体抑制胞状爆震波的数学模型
采用数值模拟的方法,研究了氢气-空气混合介质中细胞爆轰与通道壁上多孔过滤器的相互作用。得到了过滤系统中爆轰衰减和抑制的主要机制和临界条件。在第一种情况下,当过滤颗粒的体积分数小于临界时,爆震波(DW)减速到小于Chapman-Jouguet速度并以平稳模式传播;爆轰细胞尺寸增大。在第二种情况下,当过滤颗粒的体积分数等于或大于临界值时,DW分裂为激波(SW)和滞后燃烧前缘,并破坏细胞结构。绘制了一幅爆炸区域图。从该图可以看出,随着过滤器中颗粒体积分数的增加,过滤器之间的间隙也可以增加,以成功地抑制爆轰。
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