Green Radio Technique for Energy Efficient Wireless Networks with Hybrid Solar Wind System

Abstract

Nowadays the number of users and the use of telecommunication systems are increasing rapidly and this result in greater demands on energy usage. Based on the extensive Life-cycle assessment (LCA) conducted by various network operators, it is learned that energy consumption in the usage phase of its radio access networks is the most imminent factor relating to impact on the environment. The amount of carbon emission is increasing in communication system, in parallel with increase in mobile consumers due to the increased use of DG. And it is also observed that current wireless networks are not energy-efficient, mainly the base stations (BS). This alarming growth in mobile users and increase in carbon emission forces us to use higher data rate mobile broadband. There is a need for restructuring of existing network architecture. We need to keep controlling system in every base station for switching purpose. Our project restructures the existing mobile network by controlling the ON and OFF state of the tower with respect to the number of users at demand and generation of green energy from a hybrid solar-wind system is done to supply the mobile network. By implementing our project, we can achieve an energy efficient mobile network by reducing energy consumed by tower and by generating green energy leading to reduction in carbon emission.