Socio-Economic Development of Russia amid Global Crisis and Sanctions Wars in 2021–2022

A. Frenkel, B. I. Tikhomirov, A. Surkov
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

It is noted that before the adoption of unprecedented Western sanctions under the pretext of launching a special military operation, the Rus- sian economy had achieved relatively high macro indicators of development. Based on the analysis of the results of macroeconomic dynamics observed at the beginning of 2022, the authors conclude that the trend of economic growth continued in the first quarter, and for a number of indicators in the first half of this year. However, this positive trend began to undergo significant changes. It is emphasized that the unprece- dented financial, monetary, trade, economic, informational and other sanctions imposed to Russia required the current management system to make adjustments to the principles and priorities of the state socio-economic policy.The rationale is given for the fact that under the pressure of world geopolitics, the tasks of countering the sanctions wars declared to Russia have taken on key positions. It is concerned with providing social guarantees, ensuring the stability of the financial and monetary systems, stabilizing the consumer market, prices and inflation, as well as searching for more reliable foreign trade partners and mechanisms for set- tlements between them in national currencies.The validity of the formation of strategic development indicators for the next three-year period 2023–2025 based on the principles and priorities of the new state socio-economic policy is noted.
2021-2022年全球危机和制裁战争背景下的俄罗斯社会经济发展
值得注意的是,在西方以发动特别军事行动为借口实施前所未有的制裁之前,俄罗斯经济取得了较高的宏观发展指标。根据对2022年初观察到的宏观经济动态结果的分析,作者得出结论,经济增长的趋势在第一季度继续,今年上半年的一些指标也继续增长。然而,这一积极趋势开始发生重大变化。委员会强调,对俄罗斯实施的前所未有的金融、货币、贸易、经济、信息和其他制裁要求现行的管理制度对国家社会经济政策的原则和优先事项作出调整。其理由是,在世界地缘政治压力下,应对对俄制裁战的任务占据了关键位置。它涉及提供社会保障,确保金融和货币制度的稳定,稳定消费市场、价格和通货膨胀,以及寻找更可靠的对外贸易伙伴和它们之间以本国货币结算的机制。委员会指出,根据新的国家社会经济政策的原则和优先事项制定2023-2025年三年期战略发展指标是有效的。
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