“World Spirit” by George Hegel: from Universe to the History of Mankind

IF 0.3 0 PHILOSOPHY
S. Orlyk, Z. Stezhko
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The article analyzes the universal methodological potential of the philosophical theory of Georg Hegel in interpretation and forecasting of the universe from the study of rationally justified models of the Universe (along with the forecasting of new ones) to the clarification of the history logic and social processes optimization. Special attention is paid to the process of the formation of historical laws in the context of Georg Hegel's rational philosophy. The authors pay particular attention to the following issue. Some problems of philosophy are identified that reduce its effectiveness as a methodology of science as well as methods of their resolution; the necessity of analyzing the conceptual apparatus of science in relation to the categorical apparatus and principles of rational philosophy is shown; the place and role of interdisciplinary methodologies in particular scientific research are analyzed; the movement of abstraction in the process of formation of history as a science is shown; the peculiarities of history and its laws among other fundamental sciences are determined along with the influence of objective and subjective factors that cause low efficiency of the methodological apparatus in everyday life; the philosophical justification of the specificity of freedom and responsibility of ordinary citizens and representatives of the authorities is revealed; the need to change the priorities of history and philosophy is demonstrated through different population groups, with a special emphasis on the political stratum. The key conclusions and recommendations on the optimization of social processes in the logic of rational philosophy by Georg Hegel are formulated.
黑格尔的《世界精神》:从宇宙到人类历史
本文分析了黑格尔哲学理论在解释和预测宇宙方面的普遍方法论潜力,从研究合理的宇宙模型(以及预测新的宇宙模型)到澄清历史逻辑和优化社会过程。在黑格尔理性哲学的背景下,特别关注历史规律的形成过程。作者特别关注以下问题。指出了哲学的一些问题,这些问题降低了哲学作为一种科学方法论及其解决方法的有效性;分析科学的概念工具与理性哲学的范畴工具和原则的关系的必要性;分析了跨学科方法在科学研究中的地位和作用;历史作为一门科学的形成过程中抽象的运动表现出来了;在其他基础科学中,历史及其规律的特殊性是与客观和主观因素的影响一起决定的,这些因素导致了日常生活中方法论工具的低效率;揭示了普通公民和当局代表的自由和责任的特殊性的哲学正当性;改变历史和哲学的优先次序的需要通过不同的人口群体来证明,特别强调政治阶层。阐述了黑格尔理性哲学逻辑中关于社会过程优化的主要结论和建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
自引率
25.00%
发文量
27
审稿时长
8 weeks
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