BCG接種マウスのインフルエンザ・ウイルス静注毒性に対する抵抗性の変化について (第1報)

Takahisa Suzuki
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Abstract

At the 9th day after BCG-injection, SMA strain mice showed the marked reduction of LD50 for endotoxin from E. coli 0-111 as compared with control mice.On the contrary, the BCG-injected mice showed two to three fold increase of LD50 for the PR 8 strain of influenza A virus.This resistance promoting effect was shared with not only living BCG cells but also heat-killed BCG cells, but not with BCG-filtrate.The effect was most effectively exhibited when BCG was inoculated intravenously, intermediately when intraperitoneally and least when subcutaneously. The inocuation by subcutaneous route was almost ineffective.The effect was exhibited from about the 6th day after BCG-inoculation, reached the peak at the 10th to 12th day, and continued even after 30 days.The effect of BCG inoculation on the intranasal infection of PR 8 was not exhibited.There were no significant differences of LD50, the degree of consolidation and the H. A titre of the lungs of dead mice, between BCG-inoculated and control mice.
接种BCG的小鼠对流感病毒毒性的抵抗变化(第1报)
注射bcg后第9天,SMA菌株小鼠对大肠杆菌0-111内毒素的LD50明显低于对照组小鼠。相反,注射bcg的小鼠对甲型流感病毒pr8株的LD50增加了2 ~ 3倍。这种抗性促进作用不仅存在于活的卡介苗细胞中,也存在于热灭活的卡介苗细胞中,但不存在于BCG滤液中。静脉注射卡介苗效果最好,腹腔注射效果中等,皮下注射效果最差。皮下接种几乎无效。接种bcg后第6天左右,效果开始显现,第10 ~ 12天达到高峰,30天后效果持续。卡介苗接种对pr8鼻内感染的影响不明显。接种bcg的小鼠与对照组相比,死亡小鼠的LD50、肺实变程度和H. A滴度均无显著差异。
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